ECS
From the ECS State Policy Database
2001 State Policies / Activities

Education Commission of the States • 700 Broadway, Suite 810 • Denver, CO 80203-3442 • 303.299.3600 • fax 303.296.8332 • www.ecs.org

The following summary includes policies enacted in 2001. This database is made possible by your state's fiscal support of the Education Commission of the States (ECS). Most entries are legislative, although rules/regulations and executive orders that make substantive changes are included. Every effort is made to collect the latest available version of policies; in some instances, recent changes might not be reflected. For expediency purposes minimal attention has been paid to style (capitalization, punctuation) and format. To view the documents, click on the blue triangle next to the topic of interest. To view all, press the button located at the top labeled "Expand All."

Please cite use of the database as: Education Commission of the States (ECS) State Policy Database, retrieved [date].

State Status/Date Level Summary
+ Accountability
+ Accountability--Accreditation
+ Accountability--Measures/Indicators
+ Accountability--Reporting Results
+ Accountability--Rewards
+ Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions
+ Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--No Pass No Drive
+ Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--Takeovers
+ Accountability--School Improvement
+ Adult Basic Education
+ Assessment
+ Assessment--Accommodations
+ Assessment--End-of-Course
+ Assessment--Formative/Interim
+ Assessment--High Stakes/Competency
+ Assessment--Legal Issues
+ At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)
+ At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)--Alternative Education
+ At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)--Drugs/Alcohol
+ Attendance
+ Attendance--Compulsory
+ Background Checks
+ Bilingual/ESL
+ Career/Technical Education
+ Cheating
+ Choice of Schools--Charter Schools
+ Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Closings
+ Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Finance
+ Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Research
+ Choice of Schools--Choice/Open Enrollment
+ Civic Education
+ Civic Education--Character Education
+ Civic Education--Pledge of Allegiance
+ Class Size
+ Curriculum
+ Curriculum--Arts Education
+ Curriculum--Drivers Education
+ Curriculum--Financial Literacy/Economics Ed.
+ Curriculum--Foreign Language/Sign Language
+ Curriculum--Geography Education
+ Curriculum--Health/Nutrition Education
+ Curriculum--Language Arts--Writing/Spelling
+ Curriculum--Mathematics
+ Curriculum--Multicultural
+ Curriculum--Physical Education
+ Curriculum--Science
+ Curriculum--Sex Education
+ Curriculum--Social Studies/History
+ Data-Driven Improvement
+ Demographics--Enrollments
+ Desegregation
+ Economic/Workforce Development
+ Education Research
+ Equity
+ Federal
+ Finance
+ Finance--Adequacy/Core Cost
+ Finance--District
+ Finance--Equity
+ Finance--Facilities
- Finance--Funding Formulas
CASigned into law 08/2001P-12Chapter No.155. Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction to compute an equalization adjustment for each school district so that no district's prior year base revenue limit per unit of average daily attendance is less than the prior year base revenue limit per unit of average daily attendance above which fall not more than 10% of the total statewide units for the appropriate size and type of district.
Title: A.B. 441
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

CASigned into law 08/2001P-12Chapter No.203, Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction to perform specified computations with respect to special education local planning areas and affected pupils and to permanently increase the amount per unit of average daily attendance for those areas. States that, commencing with the 2001-02 fiscal year to the 2010-11 fiscal year, a specific amount of funds shall be appropriated, once each fiscal year, for allocation to school districts pursuant to a prescribed calculation.
Title: S.B. 982
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

ILSigned into law 06/2001P-12Amends the School Code; increases the foundation level of support, the average daily attendance figures utilized in the computation of general state aid, the amount of a supplemental general state aid grant, and which school districts may receive grants; extends repeal date.
Title: H.B. 3050
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

ILSigned into law 06/2001P-12Provides that for the purpose of calculating the grant index, school districts are grouped into categories to compute equalized assessed valuation per pupil in average daily attendance.
Title: H.B. 2255
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

PASigned into law 06/2001Postsec.
Community College
Act No. 35 of 2001., Amends Public School Code. Provides for school districts, national assessment tests, school director relations with districts, management reports, distressed districts, equipment, duty to employ qualified professionals, continuing development, proof of residency, tuition costs, agricultural education, charter school funding, retirement plans, vocational schools, basic education funding formula and other like issues. Requires state department to conduct a study of public schools providing Internet instruction. Allows any community college that was approved as a community college by the state board after January 1, 1990, to be dissolved after a determination by the Secretary of Education that the majority of the education and training programs operated by the college are non-academic in nature.
Title: S.B. 485
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

COSigned into law 05/2001P-12Creates the state education fund and specifies how the amount of revenues to be deposited in the fund is to be derived; defines the terms "categorical programs", "federal taxable income, as modified by law," "inflation" and total state funding for all categorical programs.
Title: S.B. 204
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

MTSigned into law 05/2001P-12Increases the total partial equivalence relation average number belonging and basic entitlements for public schools for school fiscal years beginning on or after 7/1/01; increases the basic entitlement for an elementary school district or a K-12 school district elementary program to a specified amount; increases the basic entitlement for a high school district to a specified amount.
Title: H.B. 121
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

MTSigned into law 05/2001P-12Under current law, if entitlements increase by more than 4% in a single fiscal year, school budgets not at the BASE might not be able to increase the full amount of the increase. This bill removes that restriction. As a result, school budgets and local tax levies might be higher.
Title: H.B. 164
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

NESigned into law 05/2001P-12Section 16 changes the definition of general fund operating expenditures for purposes of the state aid formula (TEEOSA). The bill provides that general fund operating expenditures will not include retirement incentive plans and staff development assistance. The exclusion of these items from general fund operating expenditures will reduce formula "need". The State Department of Education indicates that the amount of retirement incentive plans and staff development assistance is not a significant amount on a statewide
basis, so the exclusion of these items will result in a minimal decrease in state aid paid to schools.
Section 20 provides that net option funding will be the net number of option students in each grade range times the statewide average cost grouping cost per student multiplied by the weighting factor for the corresponding grade range. Current law provides that net option funding will be net number of option students in each grade range times the lesser of the statewide average cost grouping cost
per student or the local system cost grouping cost per student multiplied by the weighting factor for the corresponding grade range. This change will shift a minimal amount of state aid between school districts. The change means that schools in the standard cost grouping that receive net option funding will receive a higher amount of net option funding since the aid will be based on the statewide average cost grouping cost rather than the local system cost grouping cost. The increase in net option aid will reduce the amount available through the formula as income tax rebate. Since net option funding and income tax rebates are considered to be resources for purposes of determining the overall amount of state aid received, the change will only have a minimal impact on state aid provided to districts that are not receiving equalization aid. [Summary from Fiscal Note.)
Title: L.B. 797--Two Components
Source: Nebraska Legislative Web Site

NESigned into law 05/2001P-12Changes the definition of general fund operating expenditures for purposes of the state aid formula. General fund operating expenditures will not include retirement incentive plans and staff development assistance. The exclusion of these items from general fund operating expenditures will reduce formula "need." resulting in a minimal decrease in state aid paid to schools. The state department of education indicates that the amount of retirement incentive plans and staff development assistance is not a significant amount on a statewide basis, so the exclusion of these items will result in a minimal decrease in state aid paid to schools.
Title: L.B. 797
Source: Nebraska Legislative Web Site

ARSigned into law 04/2001P-12Directs the State Board of Education to conduct a study of public education, its structure, financial needs, and funds needed for improvement.
Title: H.B. 2169
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

AZSigned into law 04/2001P-12Relates to small school districts exemption from the general budget limit.
Title: H.B. 2183
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

COSigned into law 04/2001P-12This bill makes adjustments in the school aid formula including the addition of funding for pre-school programs. The full text of the bill is below.
Title: S.B. 129
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

MTSigned into law 04/2001P-12Exempts all school district levies from property tax mill levy limitations; increases the mill levy limit for adult education.
Title: S.B. 117
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

MTSigned into law 04/2001P-12Revises the school finance laws; clarifies the requirement that a school district operate for both the minimum number of pupil instruction days and the minimum number of hours; clarifies the duty of the County Superintendent regarding the apportionment of County equalization money; prohibits a change in school district boundaries until a district's mill levies have been set.
Title: S.B. 390
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

MTSigned into law 04/2001P-12Revises school funding through the use of the Public School Fund; revises the structure of the Public School Fund; authorizes the Board of Investments to purchase the mineral rights held by the public school fund; provides that royalty payments on the purchased mineral rights must be deposited in the guarantee account.
Title: S.B. 495
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

MTSigned into law 04/2001P-12Amends the definition of base aid to include a percentage of the special education allowable cost payment; amends definition of maximum general fund budget to increase the special education allowable cost payment component.
Title: S.B. 94
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

NDSigned into law 04/2001P-12Relates to the amount set per student as part of the funding formula. Also, establishes school district employee compensation report. Requires districts beginning in 2002, to provide the following information to the superintendent of public instruction, with respect to teachers and with respect to administrators:
a. The total amount of base salary; b. The total amount of compensation reportable as gross income under the Internal Revenue Code; c. Any other compensation paid or provided to or on behalf of individuals employed as teachers and as administrators; d. Health insurance benefits paid to or on behalf of individuals employed as teachers and as administrators; e. Retirement contributions and assessments paid on behalf of individuals employed as teachers and as administrators, and including individual shares if paid by the district.relates to compensation of teachers and a school district compensation report; provides contingent payments for declining enrollment and the distribution of differing payment amounts. In addition, bill allows for declining enrollment.
f. Any other benefits paid or provided to or on behalf of individuals employed as
teachers and as administrators.
Title: H.B. 1344
Source: North Dakota Legislative Web Site

NMVetoed 04/2001P-12Prior to the 1999-2000 school year, funding for schools was based upon current year membership, and a district that had a growth in membership equal to or greater than 1 percent was allocated an additional 0.05 units for each additional student. With the shift to prior year funding beginning with the 1999-2000 school year, new students do not generate grade or other program units the first year in which they are enrolled. In an effort to address the problem, the 1999 General Appropriation Act included language to increase the growth factor form 0.05 to 1.00 for the 1999-2000 school year and the 2000 General Appropriation Act included a categorical appropriation of $2,554.1 to be distributed to districts with a growth rate of greater than 1 percent for the 2000-2001 school year. According to SDE, the bill would provide a more comprehensive method of recognizing membership growth, which had not been permanently addressed when the shift to prior year funding was enacted.

Title: H.B. 23
Source: New Mexico Legislative Web Site

MTSigned into law 03/2001P-12Allows for multiyear accreditation of schools; requires compliance with teacher certification laws to receive multiyear accreditation; provides for accreditation of 7th and 8th grades funded at high school rates.
Title: H.B. 103
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

NMVetoed 03/2001P-12Relates to public school finance; changes the calculation of the at-risk index to determine additional program units.
Title: H.B. 49
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

SDSigned into law 03/2001P-12Revises the distribution of state aid to education.
Title: H.B. 1258
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

UTSigned into law 03/2001P-12Modifies provisions relating to the state system of public education in the funding of the Minimum School Program. This act provides a ceiling for the state contribution of the operation and maintenance portion of the Minimum School Program Act not to exceed $1,586,482,794. Establishes the value of the weighted pupil unit at $2,132, establishes block grants and distribution formulas, and provides a $28,358,000 appropriation for school building aid. http://www.le.state.ut.us/~2002/bills/sbillenr/sb0003.htm
Title: H.B. 3, S.B. 3
Source: http://www.le.state.ut.us

UTSigned into law 03/2001P-12Relates to the Education Protection Funding Program; creates the Growth in Student Population Restricted Account within the Uniform School Fund; allows monies from the account to be used by school districts to address the anticipated surge in student growth; appropriates funds.
Title: H.B. 273
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

WYSigned into law 02/2001P-12Relates to school finance; extends application of foundation program dollar per average daily membership amounts.
Title: H.B. 4
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

WYSigned into law 02/2001P-12Modifies the required dates for the undertaking and completing a reevaluation of the cost based school finance model.
Title: H.B. 197
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

+ Finance--Litigation
+ Finance--Local Foundations/Funds
+ Finance--Lotteries
+ Finance--Performance Funding
+ Finance--Private Giving
+ Finance--Resource Efficiency
+ Finance--State Budgets/Expenditures
+ Finance--Student Fees
+ Finance--Taxes/Revenues
+ Finance--Taxes/Revenues--Alternative Revenues
+ Governance
+ Governance--Deregulation/Waivers/Home Rule
+ Governance--Ethics/Conflict of Interest
+ Governance--School Boards
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+ Governance--State Boards/Chiefs/Agencies
+ Health
+ Health--Child Abuse
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+ Health--Suicide Prevention
+ High School
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+ High School--Dual/Concurrent Enrollment
+ High School--Exit Exams
+ High School--Graduation Requirements
+ Instructional Approaches--Grading Practices
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+ Integrated Services/Full-Service Schools
+ Leadership
+ Leadership--District Superintendent
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Certification and Licensure
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Compensation and Diversified Pay
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Evaluation and Effectiveness
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Preparation
+ Middle School
+ Minority/Diversity Issues
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+ No Child Left Behind--Adequate Yearly Progress
+ No Child Left Behind--Assessment
+ No Child Left Behind--Choice/Transfer
+ No Child Left Behind--Consequences for Schools
+ No Child Left Behind--Report Cards
+ No Child Left Behind--School Support
+ No Child Left Behind--Supplemental Services
+ Online Learning--Digital/Blended Learning
+ Online Learning--Virtual Schools/Courses
+ P-16 or P-20
+ P-3
+ P-3 Child Care
+ P-3 Early Intervention (0-3)
+ P-3 Ensuring Quality
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+ P-3 Finance
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+ P-3 Preschool
+ P-3 Teaching Quality/Professional Development
+ Parent/Family
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+ Postsecondary
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+ Postsecondary Affordability--Tuition/Fees--Undocumented Immigrants
+ Postsecondary Faculty
+ Postsecondary Faculty--Compensation
+ Postsecondary Faculty--Tenure
+ Postsecondary Finance
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+ Postsecondary Governance and Structures--Administrative/Leadership Issues
+ Postsecondary Institutions--Community/Technical Colleges
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+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Natl. Bd. for Prof. Teach. Stds.
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+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--State Prof. Standards Bds.
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Substitute Teachers
+ Teaching Quality--Compensation and Diversified Pay
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+ Teaching Quality--Evaluation and Effectiveness
+ Teaching Quality--Induction Programs and Mentoring
+ Teaching Quality--Preparation
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+ Teaching Quality--Recruitment and Retention
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