ECS
From the ECS State Policy Database
2008 State Policies / Activities

Education Commission of the States • 700 Broadway, Suite 810 • Denver, CO 80203-3442 • 303.299.3600 • fax 303.296.8332 • www.ecs.org

The following summary includes policies enacted in 2008. This database is made possible by your state's fiscal support of the Education Commission of the States (ECS). Most entries are legislative, although rules/regulations and executive orders that make substantive changes are included. Every effort is made to collect the latest available version of policies; in some instances, recent changes might not be reflected. For expediency purposes minimal attention has been paid to style (capitalization, punctuation) and format. To view the documents, click on the blue triangle next to the topic of interest. To view all, press the button located at the top labeled "Expand All."

Please cite use of the database as: Education Commission of the States (ECS) State Policy Database, retrieved [date].

State Status/Date Level Summary
+ Accountability
+ Accountability--Measures/Indicators
+ Accountability--Reporting Results
+ Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions
+ Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--No Pass No Drive
+ Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--No Pass No Play
+ Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--Takeovers
+ Accountability--School Improvement
+ Adult Basic Education
+ Assessment
+ Assessment--Accommodations
+ Assessment--Computer Based
+ Assessment--End-of-Course
+ Assessment--Formative/Interim
+ Assessment--High Stakes/Competency
+ At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)
+ At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)--Alternative Education
+ At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)--Drugs/Alcohol
+ Attendance
+ Attendance--Truancy
+ Background Checks
+ Bilingual/ESL
+ Business Involvement
+ Career/Technical Education
+ Career/Technical Education--Career Academies/Apprenticeship
+ Choice of Schools--Charter Schools
+ Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Finance
+ Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Research
+ Choice of Schools--Choice/Open Enrollment
+ Choice of Schools--Innovation Schools
+ Choice of Schools--Magnet or Specialized Schools
+ Choice of Schools--Tax Credits
+ Choice of Schools--Vouchers
+ Civic Education
+ Civic Education--Character Education
+ Civic Education--Pledge of Allegiance
+ Class Size
+ Curriculum
+ Curriculum--Alignment
+ Curriculum--Arts Education
+ Curriculum--Drivers Education
+ Curriculum--Environmental Education
+ Curriculum--Financial Literacy/Economics Ed.
+ Curriculum--Foreign Language/Sign Language
+ Curriculum--Health/Nutrition Education
+ Curriculum--International Education
+ Curriculum--Language Arts
+ Curriculum--Mathematics
+ Curriculum--Multicultural
+ Curriculum--Physical Education
+ Curriculum--Science
+ Curriculum--Sex Education
+ Curriculum--Social Studies/History
+ Demographics--Condition of Children/Adults
+ Demographics--Enrollments
+ Desegregation
+ Economic/Workforce Development
+ Education Research
+ Equity
+ Federal
+ Finance
+ Finance--Adequacy/Core Cost
+ Finance--Aid to Private Schools
+ Finance--Bonds
+ Finance--District
+ Finance--Equity
+ Finance--Facilities
+ Finance--Federal
+ Finance--Funding Formulas
+ Finance--Local Foundations/Funds
+ Finance--Lotteries
+ Finance--Resource Efficiency
+ Finance--State Budgets/Expenditures
+ Finance--Student Fees
+ Finance--Taxes/Revenues
+ Finance--Taxes/Revenues--Alternative Revenues
+ Governance
+ Governance--Deregulation/Waivers/Home Rule
+ Governance--Ethics/Conflict of Interest
+ Governance--School Boards
+ Governance--School Boards--Training
+ Governance--Site-Based Management
+ Governance--State Boards/Chiefs/Agencies
+ Health
+ Health--Child Abuse
+ Health--Mental Health
+ Health--Nutrition
+ Health--School Based Clinics or School Nurses
+ Health--Suicide Prevention
+ Health--Teen Pregnancy
+ High School
+ High School--Advanced Placement
+ High School--College Readiness
+ High School--Dropout Rates/Graduation Rates
+ High School--Dual/Concurrent Enrollment
+ High School--Exit Exams
+ High School--GED (General Education Development)
+ High School--Graduation Requirements
+ High School--International Baccalaureate
+ Instructional Approaches--Grading Practices
+ Instructional Approaches--Homeschooling
+ Instructional Approaches--Single-Sex Education
+ Integrated Services/Full-Service Schools
+ Leadership
+ Leadership--District Superintendent
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Certification and Licensure
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Compensation and Diversified Pay
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Evaluation and Effectiveness
+ Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Preparation
+ Middle School
+ Minority/Diversity Issues
+ Minority/Diversity Issues--American Indian / Alaska Native / Native Hawaiian
+ No Child Left Behind
+ No Child Left Behind--Adequate Yearly Progress
+ No Child Left Behind--Assessment
+ No Child Left Behind--Choice/Transfer
+ No Child Left Behind--Consequences for Schools
+ No Child Left Behind--Finance
+ No Child Left Behind--School Support
+ No Child Left Behind--Special Populations
+ No Child Left Behind--Supplemental Services
+ Online Learning--Digital/Blended Learning
+ Online Learning--Virtual Schools/Courses
+ P-16 or P-20
+ P-3
+ P-3 Child Care
+ P-3 Early Intervention (0-3)
+ P-3 Ensuring Quality
+ P-3 Evaluation/Economic Benefits
+ P-3 Family Involvement
+ P-3 Finance
+ P-3 Governance
+ P-3 Grades 1-3
+ P-3 Kindergarten
+ P-3 Kindergarten--Full Day Kindergarten
+ P-3 Preschool
+ P-3 Teaching Quality/Professional Development
+ Parent/Family
+ Parent/Family--Parent Rights
+ Partnerships--University/School
+ Postsecondary
+ Postsecondary Accountability
+ Postsecondary Accountability--Accreditation
+ Postsecondary Accountability--Diploma Mills
+ Postsecondary Affordability--Financial Aid
+ Postsecondary Affordability--Tuition/Fees
+ Postsecondary Affordability--Tuition/Fees--Prepd/College Savings Plans
+ Postsecondary Affordability--Tuition/Fees--Undocumented Immigrants
+ Postsecondary Faculty
+ Postsecondary Faculty--Compensation
+ Postsecondary Finance
- Postsecondary Governance and Structures
FLAdopted 11/2008Community College
Postsec.
Amends rule to change structure so that Boards of Trustees for Community Colleges are appointed by Governor subject to Senate confirmation. FLORIDA 33941
https://www.flrules.org/gateway/readFile.asp?sid=0&tid=6433736&type=1&File=6A-10.007.doc
Title: FAC 6A-10.007
Source: https://www.flrules.org/default.asp

LAApproved by voters 11/2008P-12
Postsec.
To provide for term limits for members of the State Board of Elementaryand Secondary Education, the Board of Regents,
and other state boards. A person who has served for more than two and one-half terms in three consecutive terms shall not be appointed or elected to the succeeding term; and to provide for a limit on service on more than one such board or commission.
http://www.sos.louisiana.gov/Portals/0/elections/pdf/2008ConstitutionalAmendments.pdf
Title: Amendment 1
Source: http://www.sos.louisiana.gov/

ILAdopted 10/2008Community College
Postsec.
Amends policies relating to review and evaluation of community college programs. Eliminates reference to opportunity for a college to request a review cycle longer than five years. Specifies that colleges must review student services and academic support programs (in addition to instructional programs), and that instructional, student services, and academic support programs must be evaluated at least once every five years.

Adds provision requiring each college to develop a schedule that shows when each program will be reviewed during each five-year cycle. Provides that occupational programs must be scheduled in the year following their inclusion in the ICCB follow-up study unless the college obtains an exception in writing from the Illinois Community College Board (ICCB). Requires the review of general education objectives of the academic programs to be scheduled annually, but allows this review to focus each year on areas specified by the Illinois Board of Higher Education and ICCB. Adds provision that the ICCB may request the college to include special reviews of programs identified as a result of state-level analyses, legislative resolutions, or Illinois Board of Higher Education policy studies. Adds provision requiring each college to annually submit to the ICCB a summary report of its previous year's program review results and a copy of its current five-year schedule of program
reviews.

Eliminates requirement that community college students undergo an examination on American patriotism, principles of representative government, proper use and
display of the American flag, and the Australian ballot voting system.
Pages 112-121 of 373: http://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/departments/index/register/register_volume32_issue41.pdf
Title: 23 IAC 1501.303
Source: www.cyberdriveillinois.com

WVAdopted 09/2008Postsec.Amends guidelines for governing boards in employing and evaluating university presidents or other administrative heads at specified postsecondary campuses. Requires the search procedure adopted by the governing board to be approved by the West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission prior to being implemented. Requires that other constituencies of the institution (beyond faculty, students and staff) be represented if a search committee is appointed. Provides non-classified employees must also be invited to meet with candidates.

Provides that the chancellor must serve as an ex officio, non-voting member on all search committees or bodies serving in that capacity during the search process. Provides that the commission reserves the right to conduct independent interviews of one or more finalists, as long as sufficient prior notice is given to the governing board.

Reduces maximum length of initial offer of employment as president from three to two years. Provides that evaluation of the president must occur every third year of his/her employment (previously was every fourth year), and that the committee performing such evaluation must include faculty and staff, as well as students. Also requires the governing baord to conduct a written evaluation of the president at the end of the initial contract period.

Provides the commission may not approve any request for an increase in compensation of a president prior to receiving an evaluation of that president for the year immediately preceding the requested increase.
Title: Title 133, Series 5
Source: www.lexis.com

ILVeto overridden: legislature has overridden governor's veto 08/2008Community College
Postsec.
Amends the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act. Classifies community college districts as units of local government that must adopt resolutions regulating political activities, solicitation and acceptance of gifts by their officials and employees. http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/95/HB/PDF/09500HB4189lv.pdf
Title: H.B. 4189
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

HIVeto overridden: legislature has overridden governor's veto 07/2008Postsec.Requires at least 12 members of the board of regents to reside in the geographic areas that they represent. Requires the governor to notify the candidate advisory council of vacancies on the board of regents in a timely manner. Requires the candidate advisory council to submit to the governor names of candidates for a seat on the board of regents within 60 days following a vacancy. Clarifies the requirement for the candidate advisory council's submission of names of board of regents candidates to the governor. Makes confidential all information required by the candidate advisory council regarding board of regents candidates. http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2008/Bills/SB2668_CD1_.htm
Title: S.B. 2668
Source: www.capitol.hawaii.gov

HIVeto overridden: legislature has overridden governor's veto 07/2008Postsec.Requires the board of regents of the University of Hawaii to disclose, in open meetings for the purpose of public comment, proposed compensation or changes in compensation for executive and managerial positions. Requires all documents regarding expenditures and changes thereto made by the board to be disclosed in such meetings and be made available to the public. Bill text: http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2008/Bills/SB2263_HD1_.htm
Governor's veto message: http://hawaii.gov/gov/leg/2008-session/veto-messages/SB2263%20SOBJ.pdf
Title: S.B. 2263
Source: Lexis-Nexis/StateNet

LASigned into law 07/2008Postsec.
Community College
Authorizes the public postsecondary education management boards to establish tuition and mandatory fee amounts for resident students; provides for adjustments to such amounts; relates to certain guidelines established by the Board of Regents; provides for waivers.
http://www.legis.state.la.us/billdata/streamdocument.asp?did=505292
Title: H.B. 734
Source: http://www.legis.state.la.us/

FLSigned into law 05/2008Postsec.
Community College
Redesignates the names of certain community colleges as state colleges; establishes the State College System to be comprised of public postsecondary educational institutions; establishes the State College System Task Force to develop recommendations for the transition of community colleges to state colleges; creates the State College Pilot Project to develop recommendations for the transition of community colleges to state colleges and for developing a funding model for the State College System.
http://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Documents/loaddoc.aspx?FileName=_s1716er.DOC&DocumentType=Bill&BillNumber=1716&Session=2008

Title: S.B. 1716
Source: http://www.myfloridahouse.gov/

KSSigned into law 05/2008P-12
Community College
Postsec.
Regulates primary elections regarding school district and community college board members. http://www.kslegislature.org/bills/2008/2307.pdf
Title: H.B. 2307
Source: www.kslegislature.org

OKSigned into law 05/2008Postsec.Creates the Board of Trustees for Langston University- Oklahoma City and Langston University- Tulsa. The Board shall consist of seven members appointed by the Governor and two members of the Board of Regents for Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical Colleges selected by the Board of Regents to serve in an ex-oficio capacity.
Title: H.B. 2882
Source: http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us

WVSigned into law 04/2008Community College
Postsec.
Establishes the Boards of Governors for independent community and technical colleges; provides for the initial appointment to and the terms of office of members of the boards of governors for independent community and technical colleges; relates to the appointment and membership of institutional boards of governors of state institutions of higher education; provides for the election of a chairperson of an institutional board of governors.
Title: H.B. 102A
Source: http://www.legis.state.wv.us/

COSigned into law 03/2008Postsec.Concerns changes to the statutes related to higher education, and, in connection therewith, clarifying the roles of the department of higher education and the Colorado commission on higher education, consolidating provisions related to the private occupational school division, and repealing obsolete provisions.
http://www.leg.state.co.us/clics/clics2008a/csl.nsf/fsbillcont3/DC4745338CA663BB8725737F004D4557?open&file=018_enr.pdf
Title: S.B. 18
Source: http://www.leg.state.co.us/

NHSigned into law 03/2008Postsec.
Community College
Amends the procedures for regulation of private postsecondary career schools.
http://www.gencourt.state.nh.us/legislation/2008/SB0173.html
Title: S.B. 173
Source: http://www.gencourt.state.nh.us

OKSigned into law 02/2008Postsec.Allows an institution of higher education to employ a former member of the board of regents which has oversight over the institution if at least six (6) months have passed since the term of office of the former member has expired or since the date the former member resigned from the board of regents.
http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/2007-08bills/HB/HB2297_ENR.RTF
Title: H.B. 2297
Source: http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us

MAAdopted 01/2008P-12
Postsec.
Community College
Submits from the governor to the legislature a reorganization plan number 1 of 2008. Relates to reorganizing certain education agencies. Creates an executive office of education, headed by a cabinet secretary. Provides for the executive office to contain three departments: (1) the existing department of early education and care; (2) the existing department of education (renamed the department of elementary and secondary education); and (3) a new department of higher education, which will house personnel now serving as staff to the board of higher education.
Submitted by the Governor, pending legislative approval.
http://www.mass.gov/legis/bills/house/185/ht04pdf/ht04488.pdf
http://mass.gov/?pageID=gov3terminal&L=3&L0=Home&L1=Legislation+%26+Executive+Orders&L2=Legislation&sid=Agov3&b=terminalcontent&f=legislation_legis_education_reorg&csid=Agov3
Title: Executive Order /H.B. 4488
Source: http://www.mass.gov

+ Postsecondary Institutions--Community/Technical Colleges
+ Postsecondary Institutions--For-Profit/Proprietary
+ Postsecondary Institutions--Private/Independent
+ Postsecondary Online Instruction
+ Postsecondary Participation--Access
+ Postsecondary Participation--Admissions Requirements
+ Postsecondary Participation--Affirmative Action
+ Postsecondary Participation--Outreach
+ Postsecondary Students--Foster Youth
+ Postsecondary Students--Graduate/Professional
+ Postsecondary Students--Military
+ Postsecondary Students--Minority
+ Postsecondary Success--Completion--Completion Rates (Statistics)
+ Postsecondary Success--Developmental/Remediation
+ Postsecondary Success--Transfer/Articulation
+ Private Schools
+ Privatization
+ Promotion/Retention
+ Public Involvement
+ Reading/Literacy
+ Religion
+ Religion--Scientific Creationism (Evolution)
+ Rural
+ Scheduling/School Calendar
+ Scheduling/School Calendar--Day/Class Length
+ Scheduling/School Calendar--Extended Day Programs
+ Scheduling/School Calendar--Summer School
+ Scheduling/School Calendar--Week
+ Scheduling/School Calendar--Year
+ School Safety
+ School Safety--Bullying Prevention/Conflict Resolution
+ School Safety--Code of Conduct
+ School Safety--Corporal Punishment
+ School Safety--Disaster/Emergency Preparedness
+ School Safety--Expulsion/Suspension
+ School Safety--No Child Left Behind--Safe Schools
+ School Safety--Sexual Harassment and Assault
+ School Safety--Special Education
+ School/District Structure/Operations
+ School/District Structure/Operations--District Consolidation/Deconsolidation
+ School/District Structure/Operations--Facilities
+ School/District Structure/Operations--Food Service
+ School/District Structure/Operations--Libraries
+ School/District Structure/Operations--Personnel (Non-Teaching)
+ School/District Structure/Operations--Shared Services
+ School/District Structure/Operations--Transportation
+ Service-Learning
+ Special Education
+ Special Education--Federal Law/Regulations
+ Special Education--Finance
+ Special Education--Placement
+ Special Education--Transition
+ Special Populations--Corrections Education
+ Special Populations--Foster Care
+ Special Populations--Gifted and Talented
+ Special Populations--Homeless Education
+ Special Populations--Military
+ Standards
+ State Comparisons/Statistics
+ State Longitudinal Data Systems
+ State Policymaking
+ State Policymaking--Ballot Questions
+ State Policymaking--Task Forces/Commissions
+ STEM
+ Student Achievement
+ Student Achievement--Closing the Achievement Gap
+ Student Supports--Counseling/Guidance
+ Student Supports--Mentoring/Tutoring
+ Student Supports--Remediation
+ Students
+ Students--Athletics/Extracurricular Activities
+ Students--Incentives
+ Students--Mobility
+ Students--Records/Rights
+ Teaching Quality
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Alternative
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Highly Qualified Teachers
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Natl. Bd. for Prof. Teach. Stds.
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Special Education
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--State Prof. Standards Bds.
+ Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Substitute Teachers
+ Teaching Quality--Compensation and Diversified Pay
+ Teaching Quality--Compensation and Diversified Pay--Pay-for-Performance
+ Teaching Quality--Compensation and Diversified Pay--Retirement/Benefits
+ Teaching Quality--Evaluation and Effectiveness
+ Teaching Quality--Induction Programs and Mentoring
+ Teaching Quality--Paraprofessionals
+ Teaching Quality--Preparation
+ Teaching Quality--Professional Development
+ Teaching Quality--Recruitment and Retention
+ Teaching Quality--Recruitment and Retention--At-Risk Schools
+ Teaching Quality--Recruitment and Retention--High-Needs Subjects
+ Teaching Quality--Reduction in Force
+ Teaching Quality--Teacher Rights
+ Teaching Quality--Tenure or Continuing Contract
+ Teaching Quality--Unions/Collective Bargaining
+ Technology
+ Technology--Devices/Software/Hardware
+ Technology--Funding Issues
+ Technology--Internet Safety
+ Technology--Teacher/Faculty Training
+ Textbooks and Open Source
+ Urban
+ Urban--Governance
+ Whole Child