ECSheading
From the ECS State Policy Database
Teaching Quality--Unions/Collective Bargaining


Education Commission of the States • 700 Broadway, Suite 810 • Denver, CO 80203-3442 • 303.299.3600 • fax 303.296.8332 • www.ecs.org

This database is made possible by your state's fiscal support of the Education Commission of the States (ECS). Most entries are legislative, although rules/regulations and executive orders that make substantive changes are included. Every effort is made to collect the latest available version of policies; in some instances, recent changes might not be reflected. For expediency purposes minimal attention has been paid to style (capitalization, punctuation) and format.

Please cite use of the database as: Education Commission of the States (ECS) State Policy Database, retrieved [date].

State Status/Date Level Summary
CASigned into law 09/2012P-12
Community College
Public School Employee Organizations
A.B. 1203
From bill summary: Requires a school district or a community college district to provide a paid leave of absence to a classified employee wh...

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NCSigned into law 07/2012P-12Employee Associations - Equal Access
S.B. 755
Provides that all education employee associations have equal access to employees at schools and prohibits schools from favoring or endorsing...

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PASigned into law 07/2012P-12Contract Impasse Provision
H.B. 1363 - Contract Impasse
Provides that one year after a contract impasse, the Secretary of Education may request a public hearing in the school district of impasse. ...

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CTSigned into law 05/2012P-12Collective Bargaining on School Turnaround
S.B. 458
(Sec. 20) Requires the local school board and the teachers' or administrators' union to negotiate on any matters in an approved turnaround p...

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MISigned into law 03/2012P-12Collective Bargaining
H.B. 4246
Provides that the following are not considered 'public employees' and are not entitled to representation or collective bargaining rights: An...

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NCSigned into law 01/2012P-12No Dues Checkoff for School Employees
S.B. 727
Eliminates the option of active or retired public school employees to pay an employees' organization through a periodic deduction from payro...

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CAVetoed 10/2011P-12Child Care Providers: Bargaining Representative
A.B. 101
From bill summary: Authorizes family child care providers to choose whether to be represented by a single provider organization designated p...

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ILSigned into law 08/2011P-12Financial Oversight Panels
S.B. 2149
Requires that if an Annual Financial Report resulting from a mandated audit reflects a deficit, the district must, within 30 days after acce...

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MISigned into law 07/2011P-12Certain Subjects Excluded From Collective Bargaining Agreement
H.B. 4628
From Legislative Staff Summary - Amends the public employment relations Act to prohibit decisions about the following subjects from being in...

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RISigned into law 07/2011P-12Collective Bargaining
S.B. 1062
Notwithstanding other provisions, requires that the power and duty to enter into collective bargaining agreements be vested in the
chief ex...

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INSigned into law 07/2011P-12Indiana Education Employment Relations Board
E.O. 11-07
Indiana has recently enacted comprehensive collective bargaining reform for public education employees under Public Law 48-2011; and the leg...

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OHSigned into law 06/2011P-12Collective Bargaining at Cleveland Board-Sponsored Community School
H.B. 153 - Collective Bargaining at Cleveland Board-Sponsored Community School
Provides that the employees of a conversion community school sponsored by the Cleveland board of education will cease to be subject to any f...

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ILSigned into law 06/2011P-12Collective Bargaining/Strikes
H.B. 1197
Provides the following changes take place if and only if S.B. 7 as passed by the 97th General Assembly becomes law:

Provides that, with res...

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ILSigned into law 06/2011P-12Length of School Day and Year in Collective Bargaining Agreements
S.B. 7 - Length of School Day and Year in Collective Bargaining Agreements
Amends the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act. Specifies that Chicago collective bargaining agreements may address decisions to determ...

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ILSigned into law 06/2011P-12Impasse, Mediation, Fact-Finding, Strikes
S.B. 7 - Impasse, Mediation, Fact-Finding, Strikes
Specifies that certain existing impasse procedures do not apply to Chicago Public Schools. Directs the Illinois Educational Labor Relations ...

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MISigned into law 06/2011P-12Public Employee Pay Increases Without a Collective Bargaining Agreement
H.B. 4152
Amends sections of the Public Employee Relations Act (PERA) to address public employee pay increases without a contract. Provides that after...

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TNSigned into law 06/2011P-12Professional Educators Collaborative Conferencing Act of 2011
S.B. 113
Deletes the Education Professional Negotiations Act and replaces it wtih the "Professional Educators
Collaborative Conferencing Act of 2011....

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OKSigned into law 05/2011P-12Professional Educator Association Access to Teacher Preparation Students
H.B. 1854
Requires the Oklahoma State System of Higher Education to adopt a policy for each institution in the system that has a teacher education pro...

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INSigned into law 04/2011P-12Collective Bargaining
S.B. 575
Extends the use of temporary teacher contracts to hiring for positions funded by grants outside the school funding formula. Provides that wa...

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OHSigned into law 03/2011P-12
Postsec.
Collective Bargaining, Strikes, Dispute Resolution
S.B. 5 - Collective Bargaining, Strikes, Dispute Resolution Section
From bill summary:
--Community schools (charter schools): Prohibits employees of community schools from collectively bargaining, except for...

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MISigned into law 03/2011P-12Public Employment Relations Act Amendments
S.B. 158
Amends the Public Employment Relations Act to do the following:

-- Require a new collective bargaining agreement between a public employer ...

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UTSigned into law 03/2011P-12Labor Organization Provisions in Teacher Contracts
S.B. 206
Requires that an employer promptly cease or commence a union dues wage deduction upon the written request of the employee. States that an em...

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UTTo governor 03/2011P-12Limits on Paid Leave for Employee Association or Union Duties
H.B. 183
Prohibits a local school board from granting paid association leave for an employee to perform an employee association or union duty. Permit...

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IDSigned into law 03/2011P-12Renewable Contracts
S.B. 1108
Section 33-515 states that it is the intent of the legislature that after January 31, 2011, no new employment contract between a school dist...

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WISigned into law 03/2011P-12
Postsec.
Amends Collective Bargaining
Act 10 (A.B. 11)
Prohibits bargaining collectively with a collective bargaining unit containing a general municipal employee with respect to any factor or co...

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MISigned into law 12/2010P-12Collective Bargaining Exception to Performance Evaluation System
S.B. 1509
Provides an exception to the statutory requirement that a school board adopt and implement a performance evaluation system, if a collective ...

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MDSigned into law 04/2010P-12Public School Labor Relations Board
S.B. 590/H.B. 243
This bill establishes a Public School Labor Relations Board (PSLRB) to administer and enforce the labor relations laws for local boards of e...

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IASigned into law 03/2010P-12
Community College
Public Employee Collective Bargaining
H.B. 2485
Concerns public employee collective bargaining; provides that one of the powers and duties of the public employment relations board (PERB) i...

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MISigned into law 01/2010P-12Reform Failing Schools
H.B. 4787 - Sec. 1280c
Part of Michigan's Race to the Top Legislation. Beginning in 2010, not later than September 1 of each year, the state superintendent is requ...

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MISigned into law 01/2010P-12Collective Bargaining/Flexibility in Failing Schools
H.B. 4788
Part of Michigan's Race to the Top Legislation. Provides for changes in collective bargaining act to allow more flexibility in failing schoo...

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ILSigned into law 11/2009P-12Labor Relations Board
H.B. 2445
Requires the Labor Relations Board to employ a specified number of attorneys and investigators. Provides that evidence submitted to the boar...

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UTAdopted 09/2009P-12Local Board Assurances
R277-108-5
Requires each local school board and charter school governing board to provide written assurance assurances that the board has:
(1) Impleme...

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ILSigned into law 08/2009P-12Salary and Collective Bargaining Information
S.B. 2270
Requires school districts to post on their Web site an itemized salary compensation report for every administrative employee in the district...

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ILSigned into law 07/2009P-12Educational Labor Relations Act
S.B. 1984
Requires that a charter school comply with all provisions of the Educational Labor Relations Act. Provides that "educational employer" under...

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WISigned into law 07/2009P-12Planning Time for Teachers
A.B. 95
Relates to the Municipal Employment Relations Act (MERA); provides for school districts and preparation time for teachers. From Legislative ...

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OHSigned into law 07/2009P-12Collective Bargaining for Independent Child Care Providers
H.B. 1 - Section 741.01, 741.02, 741.03, 741.04, 741.05, 741.06 and 741.07
Defines "independent child care provider" as either a licensed provider who does not meet the definition of "employee" under the National La...

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WISigned into law 06/2009P-12Collective Bargaining Agreements
A.B. 75
Provides that no collective bargaining agreement covering school district employees may exceed four years. Also provides that upon the expir...

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WISigned into law 06/2009Postsec.Labor Relations at the University of Wisconsin
A.B. 75
Enacts provisions related to labor relations and collective bargaining for faculty and academic staff at the University of Wisconsin. Establ...

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UTSigned into law 03/2009P-12Collective Bargaining Agreements
H.B. 210
Requires a local board or charter school board to post a collective bargaining agreement entered into by the board on the school district's ...

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KSSigned into law 03/2009P-12Teacher Contracts
S.B. 290
Relates to teachers and teachers' contracts. Chapter 2009-72
http://www.kslegislature.org/bills/2010/290.pdf...

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MESigned into law 04/2008P-12School District Consolidation - Collective Bargaining
S.B. 738
Removes language from the regional school unit authorization laws requiring the merger of bargaining units on a regional school unit-wide ba...

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WASigned into law 03/2008Postsec.Collective Bargaining for Student Employees at WSU
H.B. 2963
Authorizes student employees of Washington State University (WSU) to engage in collective bargaining. New bargaining units are to include gr...

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DESigned into law 03/2008P-12Collective Bargaining Dispute Negotiations
H.B. 283
Adds a new provision to the Public School Employment Relations Act. Provides a procedure for more effective dispute resolution procedures fo...

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RISigned into law 07/2007P-12Training for School Committee Members
H.B. 5286
Adds labor and labor relations, negotiating collective bargaining agreements, and employee contract analysis to the professional development...

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WISigned into law 06/2007P-12Ratification of Collective Bargaining Agreement
S.B. 581
Relates to ratification of the agreement negotiated between the state of Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Education Association Council, for the ...

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WASigned into law 04/2007P-12Extends Term for Collective Bargaining Agreements
S.B. 5251
Under the Public Employees' Collective Bargaining Act (PECBA), the maximum allowable term for collective bargaining agreements between citie...

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WASigned into law 04/2007Postsec.Additional Employees Added to Collective Bargaining
H.B. 2361
The Public Employees Collective Bargaining Act is made applicable to employees of institutions of higher education who are exempt from civil...

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UTSigned into law 03/2007P-12Education Employee Associations' Rights
S.B. 56
Requires school districts and charter schools to allow education employee associations equal access regarding distribution of information to...

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CASigned into law 08/2006P-12Teacher Transfers
S.B. 1655
Prohibits the transferring of a teacher who requests to be transferred to a school offering kindergarten or any of grades 1 to 12, inclusive...

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WISigned into law 05/2006P-12Collective Bargaining
Act No. 376
Relates to ratification of the agreement negotiated between the state and the Education Association Council, for the 2005-07 biennium, cover...

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WISigned into law 05/2006Postsec.Postsecondary Teachers Negotiations
Act No. 373
Relates to ratification of the agreement negotiated between the state and the Teaching Assistants' Association, AFT, Local 3220, AFL-CIO, fo...

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WISigned into law 05/2006P-12Collective Bargaining
Act No. 375
Relates to ratification of the agreement negotiated between the state and the Wisconsin Education Association Council, for the 2003-05 bienn...

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WISigned into law 05/2006Postsec.
Community College
Teaching Assistants Collective Bargaining
Act No. 374
Relates to ratification of the agreement negotiated between the state and the Teaching Assistants' Association, AFT, Local 3220, AFL-CIO, fo...

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WISigned into law 05/2006Postsec.Milwaukee Graduate Assistants Association Collective Bargaining
Act No. 384
Relates to ratification of the agreement negotiated between the state and the Milwaukee Graduate Assistants Association, AFT/WFT, Local 2169...

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VTSigned into law 05/2005P-12Collective Bargaining
H.B. 299
Teachers have the right to or not to join, assist, or participate in any teachers' organization of their choosing, but teachers or administr...

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OKSigned into law 05/2005P-12Equal Access by Professional Associations
S.B. 982, Section 12
No school district, employee of a school district, or employee organization can deny by any means, including a collective bargaining agreeme...

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WAto governor 04/2005P-12Bargaining Unit Determination
H.B. 1432
Collective Bargaining - Bargaining Unit Determination - Requires the Public Employment Relations Commission (PERC), when determining bargain...

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WATo governor 04/2005P-12Classified School Employees
H.B. 1432
For classified employees appropriate bargaining units existing on the effective date of this section may not be divided into more than one u...

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DERule Adoption 01/2005P-12Professional Employee Work Stoppage or Strike
14 DAC 714
Amends regulation relating to professional employee work stoppage or strike by adding charter schools to the regulation....

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CASigned into law 09/2003P-12
Community College
Employee Bargaining Units: Salary Deductions
A.B. 310
Requires the governing board of a school district and the governing board of a community college district that collect or deduct dues, agenc...

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CASigned into law 08/2003Postsec.Higher Education Labor Relations
A.B. 1230
Provides the circumstances under which the Public Employment Relations Board is authorized to conduct a representation election. Requires, i...

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ILSigned into law 08/2003Postsec.Educational Labor Relations Act
S.B. 1360
Amends the Labor Relations Act to restore a provision that provides the sole appropriate bargaining unit for academic faculty at the Univers...

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ILSigned into law 08/2003P-12Employee Representative Organizations
H.B. 3396
Amends the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act and the Educational Labor Relations Act. Provides that the respective Boards shall designate ...

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CASigned into law 08/2003P-12Confidential Employees and Employee Organizations
S.B. 253
Revises the definition of confidential employee to mean any employee who is required to develop or present management positions with respect...

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ILSigned into law 07/2003P-12Teacher Organization Officers
S.B. 230
Provides if a teacher is elected to serve as an officer of a state or national teacher organization that represents teachers in collective b...

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AKSigned into law 06/2003P-12School Employee Strikes
S.B. 95
Relates to strikes by employees of a municipal school district, a regional educational attendance area or a state boarding school; requires ...

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DESigned into law 06/2003P-12Collective Bargaining Agreements and Schools
H.B. 1
Requires that collective bargaining agreements between public school employers and employees include binding arbitration provisions; limits ...

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NJSigned into law 06/2003P-12Collective Negotiation Procedures
A.B. 3419
Provides collective negotiation procedures for school employee contracts, prohibits imposition of such contracts....

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NVSigned into law 06/2003P-12Teaching Quality Components
S.B. 1 (Omnibus Bill)
Revises provisions governing the qualifications required of certain teachers in core academic content areas, and for paraprofessionals in Ti...

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NMSigned into law 06/2003P-12Public Employee Bargaining Act
10-7E-1
Reestablishes collective bargaining in New Mexico. Covers all public employees, including teachers. Allows public employers other than the...

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IAVetoed 05/2003P-12Automatic Salary Deduction to Pay Professional Organization Membership Fees
S.F. 173
Authorizes school districts, upon a teacher or administrator's written request, to deduct a specified amount from the teacher or administrat...

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MDSigned into law 05/2003P-12Bargaining Representation for Baltimore Paraprofessionals and Administrators
H.B. 778
Includes supervisory noncertificated employees in the definition of public school employee as it applies to provisions that relate to organi...

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HIVetoed 04/2003P-12Substitute Teacher Collective Bargaining Units
S.B. 1426
Creates a collective bargaining unit for substitute teachers of the Department of Education, including part-time employees working less than...

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ARSigned into law 04/2003P-12Procedures to the Grievance Law
S.B. 913
Amends Arkansas Code to provide for procedures to the Grievance Law; provides that a group of school employees who have the same grievance m...

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MNSigned into law 04/2003P-12Provisions of Collective Bargaining Agreements
S.F. 293
Specifies that any provision of a collective bargaining agreement or compensation plan in the section and that provides a benefit based on a...

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UTSigned into law 03/2003P-12School Personnel
S.B. 154 (Omnibus Bill)
Section 53A-3-411 prohibits local boards from entering into a collective bargaining agreement that prohibits or limits individual contracts ...

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ILSigned into law 03/2003P-12Chicago Educational Labor Relations
S.B. 19
Provides that amendatory Act may be referred to as the Chicago Education Reform Act of 2003. Amends requirements for Chicago area charter sc...

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VASigned into law 03/2003P-12Decisions and Appeals of Teacher Grievances
H.B. 1790
Relates to timelines for decisions and appeals of teacher grievances; clarifies that a school board has a specified amount of time to initia...

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MDSigned into law 05/2002P-12Matters Which May and May Not Be Negotiated
S.B. 233
Alters the matters which may be negotiated by a public school employer or its designated representatives and certain employee organizations;...

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FLSigned into law 05/2002Postsec.Education Code Re-Write: Rights of Student Representatives
S.B. 20E
According to legislative summary, "The bill eliminates from current law the collective bargaining limitation on awarding equivalent teaching...

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TNBecame law without GOVERNOR'S signature. 05/2002P-12Professional Negotiations Act
S.B. 467
Amends the Professional Negotiations Act. The "terms and conditions of professional service" or "working conditions" of professional employ...

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TNBecame law without governor's signature 04/2002P-12Education Professional Negotiations Act
S.B. 467, H.B. 1913
Amends the Education Professional Negotiations Act to define working conditions of professional employees and allows a liberal
interpretatio...

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WASigned into law 04/2002Postsec.Collective Bargaining
H.B. 2403
Provides for collective bargaining at four-year institutions of higher education by establishing a uniform structure for recognizing the rig...

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WASigned into law 03/2002Postsec.Extends Collective Bargaining
H.B. 2540
Relates to collective bargaining for University of Washington employees who are enrolled in academic programs; permits certain categories of...

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RIBecame law without GOVERNOR'S signature 06/2001Postsec.Classified Employee Negotiations
H.B. 5188
(Joint Resolution) Extends the reporting date of the special legislative commission to study the feasibility of allowing unionized classifie...

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INSigned into law 05/2001P-12Collective Bargaining
S.B. 165
In section allowing local board flexibility, deletes language stating the section does not apply to collective bargaining. Deletes language ...

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MDSigned into law 04/2001Postsec.Collective Bargaining at Higher Education Institutions
S.B. 207
Expands collective bargaining to specified employees of certain institutions of higher education; requires those institutions to designate b...

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MSSigned into law 03/2001P-12Mechanism & Standards for Nonrenewal of Licensed School Employees
H.B. 527
Education Employment Procedures Law of 2001. It is the intent of the legislature to provide for accountability in the teaching profession an...

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COSigned into law 03/2001P-12Retaining Copies of the Collective Bargaining Agreements
S.B. 76
Requires school district boards of education to provide copies of all collective bargaining agreements to the State Board of Education the l...

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CASigned into law 09/2000P-12Teachers Joining Bargaining Units
S.B. 1960
Requires public school employees who are in a bargaining unit for which an exclusive representative has been selected to be required, as a c...

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CAVetoed 08/2000P-12
Community College
Notice of Layoffs to School Employees
A.B. 2578
Requires classified employees of school districts and community college districts, whose positions must be eliminated as a result of the exp...

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RIBecame law without governor's signature 07/2000P-12
Postsec.
Special Legislative Commission
H.B. 6968
(Joint Resolution); Extends the reporting date of the special legislative commission to study the feasibility of allowing unionized classifi...

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CTSigned into law 05/2000P-12Wage Payment Schedules
H.B. 5157
Allows local and regional boards of education and unions to agree to wage payment schedules that differ from the statutory requirement that ...

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WASigned into law 03/2000Postsec.Higher Education Collective Bargaining
H.B. 2722
Excludes exempt positions from bargaining units of employees of institutions of higher education....

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