 |
State |
Status/Date |
Level |
Summary |
|
|
 | 21st Century Skills |
| |
 | Accountability |
| |
 | Accountability--Accreditation |
| |
 | Accountability--Measures/Indicators |
| |
 | Accountability--Reporting Results |
| |
 | Accountability--Rewards |
| |
 | Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions |
| |
 | Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--Learnfare |
| |
 | Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--No Pass No Drive |
| |
 | Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--No Pass No Play |
| |
 | Accountability--Sanctions/Interventions--Takeovers |
| |
 | Accountability--School Improvement |
| |
 | Adult Basic Education |
| |
 | Assessment |
| |
 | Assessment--Accommodations |
| |
 | Assessment--College Entrance Exams |
| |
 | Assessment--Common Core/National Tests |
| |
 | Assessment--Computer Based |
| |
 | Assessment--End-of-Course |
| |
 | Assessment--Formative/Interim |
| |
 | Assessment--High Stakes/Competency |
| |
 | Assessment--NAEP (NAEP Results and NAEP Organization) |
| |
 | Assessment--Performance Based/Portfolio |
| |
 | Assessment--Value Added |
| |
 | At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention) |
| |
 | At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)--Alternative Education |
| |
 | At-Risk (incl. Dropout Prevention)--Drugs/Alcohol |
| |
 | Attendance |
| |
 | Attendance--Compulsory |
| |
 | Attendance--Statutory Ages (Upper and Lower) |
| |
 | Attendance--Truancy |
| |
 | Background Checks |
| |
 | Bilingual/ESL |
| |
 | Brain Research |
| |
 | Business Involvement |
| |
 | Career/Technical Education |
| |
 | Career/Technical Education--Career Academies/Apprenticeship |
| |
 | Cheating |
| |
 | Choice of Schools |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Charter Schools |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Charter Districts |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Closings |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Cyber Charters |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Finance |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Charter Schools--Research |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Choice/Open Enrollment |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Innovation Schools |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Magnet or Specialized Schools |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Tax Credits |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Vouchers |
| |
 | Choice of Schools--Vouchers--Privately Funded |
| |
 | Civic Education |
| |
 | Civic Education--Character Education |
| |
 | Civic Education--Civic Knowledge and Literacy |
| |
 | Civic Education--Curriculum/Standards |
| |
 | Civic Education--Pledge of Allegiance |
| |
 | Class Size |
| |
 | Counseling/Guidance |
| |
 | Curriculum |
| |
 | Curriculum--Alignment |
| |
 | Curriculum--Arts Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Censorship |
| |
 | Curriculum--Computer Science |
| |
 | Curriculum--Core Curriculum |
| |
 | Curriculum--Drivers Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Environmental Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Excusal |
| |
 | Curriculum--Family Living Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Financial Literacy/Economics Ed. |
| |
 | Curriculum--Foreign Language/Sign Language |
| |
 | Curriculum--Geography Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Health/Nutrition Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Home Economics |
| |
 | Curriculum--International Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Language Arts |
| |
 | Curriculum--Language Arts--Writing/Spelling |
| |
 | Curriculum--Mathematics |
| |
 | Curriculum--Multicultural |
| |
 | Curriculum--Physical Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Science |
| |
 | Curriculum--Sex Education |
| |
 | Curriculum--Social Studies/History |
| |
 | Data-Driven Improvement |
| |
 | Demographics |
| |
 | Demographics--Condition of Children/Adults |
| |
 | Demographics--Enrollments |
| |
 | Desegregation |
| |
 | Economic/Workforce Development |
| |
 | Economic/Workforce Development--Value of an Education |
| |
 | Education Research |
| |
 | Equity |
| |
 | Federal |
| |
 | Finance |
| |
 | Finance--Adequacy/Core Cost |
| |
 | Finance--Aid to Private Schools |
| |
 | Finance--Bonds |
| |
 | Finance--District |
| |
 | Finance--Does Money Matter? |
| |
 | Finance--Equity |
| |
 | Finance--Facilities |
| |
 | Finance--Federal |
| |
 | Finance--Funding Formulas |
| |
 | Finance--Litigation |
| |
 | Finance--Local Foundations/Funds |
| |
 | Finance--Lotteries |
| |
 | Finance--Performance Funding |
| |
 | Finance--Private Giving |
| |
| OK | Signed into law 05/2011 | P-12 | Public School Classroom Support Revolving Fund
H.B. 1852
The measure creates the Public School Classroom Support Revolving Fund to be used for grants to public classroom teachers. The State Board of Education will award the grants and establish the criteria for and application process for the grants. Teachers must u...
| More... |  |
| IN | Signed into law 04/2011 | P-12 | Special Education
H.B. 1341
Requires a school corporation, including a charter school, to expend a proportionate share of its state special education grant on providing special education services to parentally placed nonpublic school students with disabilities.
http://www.in.gov/legislat...
| More... |  |
| TN | Signed into law 04/2011 | Postsec. | Foundation Agreements
H.B. 306
Authorizes the University of Tennessee (UT) to designate foundations that have been established to support the University to receive private gifts for university support. Authorizes UT to enter into fee-for-service agreements with these foundations to lease un...
| More... |  |
| KS | Signed into law 05/2010 | Postsec. | Gifts to Postsecondary Institutions
H.B. 2446
Clarifies current law regarding gifts and donations to universities, and provides guidelines on the acceptance of gifts by a foundation. Gifts to the university, other than gifts of real property, would be considered property of the university foundation, upon...
| More... |  |
| UT | Signed into law 03/2010 | Postsec. | Disclosure of Gifts to Postsecondary Institutions from Foreign Persons
H.B. 114
Defines "foreign person" and "conditional gift". Requires any higher education institution to disclose to the board of regents receipt during any one-year period of any gift(s) totaling a certain amount from a foreign person (including a foreign government or ...
| More... |  |
| TN | Signed into law 04/2007 | Postsec. | Confidentiality for Donors
S.B. 2080
Makes confidential certain information relating to donors of gifts to public institutions of higher education or to certain related foundations.
http://www.legislature.state.tn.us/bills/currentga/BILL/HB1961.pdf...
| More... |  |
| NJ | Adopted 07/2006 | Postsec.
Community College | Higher Education Incentive Funding Act Rules
NJAC 17:26
Establishes procedures for higher education institutions to apply for State matching funds under the Higher Education Incentive Funding Act, and delineates how and when the matching funds will be distributed to such institutions.
...
| More... |  |
| TN | Signed into law 06/2004 | Postsec.
Community College | Higher Education Ethics
H.B. 2853
Requires university foundations to adopt codes of ethics and provides procedure for removal of foundation board members who violate such codes. http://www.legislature.state.tn.us/bills/currentga/Chapter/PC0879.pdf...
| More... |  |
| TN | Signed into law 06/2004 | P-12 | Tax Deductions for Charitable School Organizations
H.B. 1302
Creates tax credit for qualified contributions for qualified public school support organizations; provides that seventy-five percent of the operating and implementation costs shall be satisfied from any increase in local sales tax revenues and twenty-five perc...
| More... |  |
| LA | Signed into law 06/2003 | P-12 | Charitable Gambling
H.B. 162
Repeals provision allowing only one parent-teacher association or booster club for each school. http://www.legis.state.la.us/bills/byinst.asp?sessionid=03RS&billid=HB162&doctype=BT...
| More... |  |
| AZ | Signed into law 05/2003 | P-12 | Income Tax Credits
H.B. 2396
Requires every school tuition organization and public school that receives a contribution or fee, which can then be taken as an individual income tax credit, to report certain information to the Department of Revenue. http://www.azleg.state.az.us/DocumentsForB...
| More... |  |
| AZ | Signed into law 05/2003 | P-12 | Cash Contributions to Schools
H.B. 2421
Relates to individual income tax credits for cash contributions to public schools; provides that site councils for schools that receive undesignated contributions may determine how the contributions are to be used at the school site. http://www.azleg.state.az....
| More... |  |
| FL | Signed into law 05/2002 | P-12 | Education Code Re-Write: Other Finance Changes
S.B. 20E
In funds for student transportation, shifts rule authority from commissioner to state board (see bill section 660, page 1239, line 8 ff); permits local boards to establish resolution that can include a convenant to decrease the capital local school property ta...
| More... |  |
| AL | Signed into law 04/2002 | P-12
Postsec. | Uniform Management of Institutional Funds
H.B. 96
Changes the application of the Uniform Management of Educational Institutional Funds Act to "institutions" rather than "educational institutions." http://alisdb.legislature.state.al.us/acas/searchableinstruments/2002rs/bills/hb96.htm...
| More... |  |
| AZ | Signed into law 04/2001 | Postsec. | Exempts from the public records laws Info. about Private Givers
S.B. 1527
Exempts from the public records laws State university records such as intellectual property, donated historical materials and names and information concerning donors or potential donors to a university....
| More... |  |
| NH | Signed into law 05/2000 | Postsec. | Resource Allocation
S.B. 453
Relates to the expending of legacies or gifts and the transfer of funds by the regional community-technical colleges; allows the regional community-technical colleges to expend legacies and gifts without approval of the Governor or Council; allows for the tran...
| More... |  |
| MD | Signed into law 03/2000 | P-12 | Private/Public Partnership
S.B. 107
Establishes the Public Education Partnership Fund; describes Fund's purposes; authorizes Fund to receive grants and private contributions; authorizes State Board of Education to use the Fund; requires the Treasurer to invest money from the Fund for the use of ...
| More... |  |
| NV | Signed into law 06/1994 | Postsec.
Community College |
S.B. 322 University Foundation
Mandates that a university foundation, defined as a nonprofit corporation formed exclusively to support a university or community college in NV, must comply with state laws relating to open meetings and public records. This measure specifies that a university ...
| More... |  |
 | Finance--Resource Efficiency |
| |
 | Finance--State Budgets/Expenditures |
| |
 | Finance--Student Fees |
| |
 | Finance--Taxes/Revenues |
| |
 | Finance--Taxes/Revenues--Alternative Revenues |
| |
 | Governance |
| |
 | Governance--Deregulation/Waivers/Home Rule |
| |
 | Governance--Ethics/Conflict of Interest |
| |
 | Governance--Mandates |
| |
 | Governance--Regional Entities |
| |
 | Governance--School Boards |
| |
 | Governance--School Boards--Training |
| |
 | Governance--Site-Based Management |
| |
 | Governance--State Boards/Chiefs/Agencies |
| |
 | Health |
| |
 | Health--Child Abuse |
| |
 | Health--Mental Health |
| |
 | Health--Nutrition |
| |
 | Health--School Based Clinics or School Nurses |
| |
 | Health--Suicide Prevention |
| |
 | Health--Teen Pregnancy |
| |
 | High School |
| |
 | High School--Advanced Placement |
| |
 | High School--College Readiness |
| |
 | High School--Credit Recovery |
| |
 | High School--Dropout Rates/Graduation Rates |
| |
 | High School--Dual/Concurrent Enrollment |
| |
 | High School--Early Colleges/Middle Colleges |
| |
 | High School--Exit Exams |
| |
 | High School--GED (General Education Development) |
| |
 | High School--Graduation Requirements |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Constructivism |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Grading Practices |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Homeschooling |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Homework/Study Skills |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Official English |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Problem Based Learning |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Single-Sex Education |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Teaching Across Disciplines |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Time/Time on Task |
| |
 | Instructional Approaches--Tracking/Ability Grouping |
| |
 | Integrated Services/Full-Service Schools |
| |
 | International Baccalaureate |
| |
 | International Benchmarking |
| |
 | Leadership |
| |
 | Leadership--District Superintendent |
| |
 | Leadership--District Superintendent--Compensation and Diversified Pay |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Certification and Licensure |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Compensation and Diversified Pay |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Evaluation and Effectiveness |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Induction Programs and Mentoring |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Preparation |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Preparation--Alternative |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Professional Development |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Recruitment and Retention |
| |
 | Leadership--Principal/School Leadership--Tenure |
| |
 | Mentoring/Tutoring |
| |
 | Middle School |
| |
 | Minority/Diversity Issues |
| |
 | Minority/Diversity Issues--African American |
| |
 | Minority/Diversity Issues--American Indian / Alaska Native / Native Hawaiian |
| |
 | Minority/Diversity Issues--Hispanic |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Adequate Yearly Progress |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Assessment |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Choice/Transfer |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Consequences for Schools |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Finance |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Parent Involvement |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Reauthorization Issues/Waivers |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Report Cards |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--School Support |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Special Populations |
| |
 | No Child Left Behind--Supplemental Services |
| |
 | Online Learning--Digital/Blended Learning |
| |
 | Online Learning--Virtual Schools/Courses |
| |
 | P-16 or P-20 |
| |
 | P-3 |
| |
 | P-3 Brain Development |
| |
 | P-3 Child Care |
| |
 | P-3 Content Standards and Assessment |
| |
 | P-3 Data Systems |
| |
 | P-3 Early Intervention (0-3) |
| |
 | P-3 English Language Learners (ELL) |
| |
 | P-3 Ensuring Quality |
| |
 | P-3 Evaluation/Economic Benefits |
| |
 | P-3 Family Involvement |
| |
 | P-3 Finance |
| |
 | P-3 Governance |
| |
 | P-3 Grades 1-3 |
| |
 | P-3 Health and Mental Health |
| |
 | P-3 Kindergarten |
| |
 | P-3 Kindergarten--Full-Day Kindergarten |
| |
 | P-3 Kindergarten--Full Day Kindergarten |
| |
 | P-3 Preschool |
| |
 | P-3 Public/Private Partnerships |
| |
 | P-3 Special Ed./Inclusion |
| |
 | P-3 Teaching Quality/Professional Development |
| |
 | P-3 Technology |
| |
 | Parent/Family |
| |
 | Parent/Family--Parent Rights |
| |
 | Parent/Family--Research |
| |
 | Partnerships--University/School |
| |
 | Postsecondary |
| |
 | Postsecondary Accountability |
| |
 | Postsecondary Accountability--Accreditation |
| |
 | Postsecondary Accountability--Diploma Mills |
| |
 | Postsecondary Accountability--Licensing/Program Review and Approval |
| |
 | Postsecondary Accountability--Student Learning |
| |
 | Postsecondary Affordability |
| |
 | Postsecondary Affordability--Financial Aid |
| |
 | Postsecondary Affordability--Textbooks |
| |
 | Postsecondary Affordability--Tuition/Fees |
| |
 | Postsecondary Affordability--Tuition/Fees--Prepd/College Savings Plans |
| |
 | Postsecondary Affordability--Tuition/Fees--Undocumented Immigrants |
| |
 | Postsecondary Faculty |
| |
 | Postsecondary Faculty--Compensation |
| |
 | Postsecondary Faculty--Intellectual Property |
| |
 | Postsecondary Faculty--Teaching Assistants |
| |
 | Postsecondary Faculty--Tenure |
| |
 | Postsecondary Finance |
| |
 | Postsecondary Finance--Efficiency/Performance-Based Funding |
| |
 | Postsecondary Finance--Facilities |
| |
 | Postsecondary Finance--Revenue and Expenditures |
| |
 | Postsecondary Governance and Structures |
| |
 | Postsecondary Governance and Structures--Administrative/Leadership Issues |
| |
 | Postsecondary Governance and Structures--State Executives/State Agencies |
| |
 | Postsecondary Institutions |
| |
 | Postsecondary Institutions--Community/Technical Colleges |
| |
 | Postsecondary Institutions--For-Profit/Proprietary |
| |
 | Postsecondary Institutions--Four-Year Baccalaureate |
| |
 | Postsecondary Institutions--HBCUs/Minority-Serving Institutions |
| |
 | Postsecondary Institutions--Private/Independent |
| |
 | Postsecondary Online Instruction |
| |
 | Postsecondary Participation |
| |
 | Postsecondary Participation--Access |
| |
 | Postsecondary Participation--Admissions Requirements |
| |
 | Postsecondary Participation--Affirmative Action |
| |
 | Postsecondary Participation--Enrollments (Statistics) |
| |
 | Postsecondary Participation--Outreach |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--Adults |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--Disabled |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--Foster Youth |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--Graduate/Professional |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--International |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--Low-Income |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--Military |
| |
 | Postsecondary Students--Minority |
| |
 | Postsecondary Success |
| |
 | Postsecondary Success--Completion |
| |
 | Postsecondary Success--Developmental/Remediation |
| |
 | Postsecondary Success--Retention/Persistence |
| |
 | Postsecondary Success--Transfer/Articulation |
| |
 | Private Schools |
| |
 | Privatization |
| |
 | Privatization--Education Management Agencies (EMOs) |
| |
 | Proficiency-Based Approaches |
| |
 | Promising Practices |
| |
 | Promotion/Retention |
| |
 | Public Involvement |
| |
 | Purposes of Public Education |
| |
 | Reading/Literacy |
| |
 | Reading/Literacy--Adult Literacy |
| |
 | Religion |
| |
 | Religion--Prayer/Meditation |
| |
 | Religion--Scientific Creationism (Evolution) |
| |
 | Remediation (K-12) |
| |
 | Rural |
| |
 | Scale-Up/Replication |
| |
 | Scheduling/School Calendar |
| |
 | Scheduling/School Calendar--Day/Class Length |
| |
 | Scheduling/School Calendar--Extended Day Programs |
| |
 | Scheduling/School Calendar--Summer School |
| |
 | Scheduling/School Calendar--Week |
| |
 | Scheduling/School Calendar--Year |
| |
 | Scheduling/School Calendar--Year Round |
| |
 | School Climate/Culture |
| |
 | School Safety |
| |
 | School Safety--Bullying Prevention/Conflict Resolution |
| |
 | School Safety--Code of Conduct |
| |
 | School Safety--Corporal Punishment |
| |
 | School Safety--Disaster/Emergency Preparedness |
| |
 | School Safety--Expulsion/Suspension |
| |
 | School Safety--No Child Left Behind--Safe Schools |
| |
 | School Safety--Sexual Harassment and Assault |
| |
 | School Safety--Special Education |
| |
 | School Safety--Uniforms/Dress Codes |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--District Consolidation/Deconsolidation |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--District Size |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Facilities |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Food Service |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Libraries |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Org. (K-3/K-8 etc.) |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Personnel (Non-Teaching) |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--School Size |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Shared Services |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Staffing Ratios |
| |
 | School/District Structure/Operations--Transportation |
| |
 | Service-Learning |
| |
 | Social/Emotional Learning and Non-Cognitive Skills |
| |
 | Special Education |
| |
 | Special Education--Federal Law/Regulations |
| |
 | Special Education--Finance |
| |
 | Special Education--Inclusion (Mainstreaming) |
| |
 | Special Education--Placement |
| |
 | Special Education--Transition |
| |
 | Special Populations--Corrections Education |
| |
 | Special Populations--Foster Care |
| |
 | Special Populations--Gifted and Talented |
| |
 | Special Populations--Homeless Education |
| |
 | Special Populations--Immigrant Education |
| |
 | Special Populations--Migrant Education |
| |
 | Special Populations--Military |
| |
 | Standards |
| |
 | Standards--Common Core State Standards |
| |
 | Standards--Implementation |
| |
 | State Comparisons/Statistics |
| |
 | State Longitudinal Data Systems |
| |
 | State Policymaking |
| |
 | State Policymaking--Ballot Questions |
| |
 | State Policymaking--Constitutional Clauses |
| |
 | State Policymaking--Politics |
| |
 | State Policymaking--Task Forces/Commissions |
| |
 | STEM |
| |
 | Student Achievement |
| |
 | Student Achievement--Closing the Achievement Gap |
| |
 | Student Surveys |
| |
 | Students |
| |
 | Students--Athletics/Extracurricular Activities |
| |
 | Students--Employment |
| |
 | Students--Incentives |
| |
 | Students--K-12 Exchange Students |
| |
 | Students--Mobility |
| |
 | Students--Records/Rights |
| |
 | Teaching Quality |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Alternative |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Assignment |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Highly Qualified Teachers |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Natl. Bd. for Prof. Teach. Stds. |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Special Education |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--State Prof. Standards Bds. |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Certification and Licensure--Substitute Teachers |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Compensation and Diversified Pay |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Compensation and Diversified Pay--Pay-for-Performance |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Compensation and Diversified Pay--Retirement/Benefits |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Evaluation and Effectiveness |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Induction Programs and Mentoring |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Paraprofessionals |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Preparation |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Professional Development |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Recruitment and Retention |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Recruitment and Retention--At-Risk Schools |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Recruitment and Retention--High-Needs Subjects |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Reduction in Force |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Teacher Attitudes |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Teacher Contracts (Not Tenure) |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Teacher Rights |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Tenure or Continuing Contract |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Unions/Collective Bargaining |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Unions/Collective Bargaining--Strikes |
| |
 | Teaching Quality--Working Conditions |
| |
 | Technology |
| |
 | Technology--Computer Skills |
| |
 | Technology--Devices/Software/Hardware |
| |
 | Technology--Equitable Access |
| |
 | Technology--Funding Issues |
| |
 | Technology--Internet Safety |
| |
 | Technology--Research/Evaluation |
| |
 | Technology--Teacher/Faculty Training |
| |
 | Textbooks and Open Source |
| |
 | Urban |
| |
 | Urban--Change/Improvements |
| |
 | Urban--Governance |
| |
 | Whole-School Reform Models |
| |