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The last couple month's worth of ECS' e-Connection may be accessed below. Please note that key items from previous issues appear in various places on the ECS website. For example, "Good Reads" have been placed in the "Research and Readings" category of the Education Issue sites to which they pertain. Items from "What States Are Doing" also appear in the Education Issue sites under the category by the same name.

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May 7, 2012

New from ECS

More Effective Remedial Assessment and Placement Policies
Recent research has highlighted the limitations of commonly used placement assessments and the high-stakes approach of referring students to remedial education. A new ECS policy brief by Getting Past Go suggests that states and systems could increase the success of underprepared students through more effective policies and practices.

Remedial Limits at Four-Year Institutions
ECS’ Getting Past Go examined state and system policies that limit four-year institutions from delivering developmental education and considered the potential impacts of these policies on student success. This policy brief proposes six policy options that would transform delivery limits into mechanisms for promoting effective instructional practice and more positive student outcomes.

What States Are Doing

End of Course Exams
The Tennessee legislature has passed a bill that would require teachers of subjects where an end-of-course exam is administered to take the exam themselves, and pass with a score of 75 or higher. It has gone to Governor Haslam for signature.

Workforce Development
Washington, D.C. Mayor Vincent C. Gray recently unveiled Raise DC, the District’s comprehensive new cradle-to-career initiative. The effort, which lays out a set of measurable outcomes and targets to ensure that all District youth are career-ready by age 24, joins a national movement of cities working to bring together a cross-sector group of leaders organized around a set of common goals and committed to using data to drive improvements.

Health
Hawaii legislation recently sent to the governor’s desk establishes a childhood obesity prevention task force to collect and analyze research and data and develop findings and recommendations, including proposed legislation, for the 2013 legislature. An appropriation from the Hawaiian tobacco settlement special fund will fund this work.

P-3
Louisiana S.B. 581, enacted in April, directs the state board to create a comprehensive and integrated network to oversee all state and federally funded programs providing early childhood care or education. The legislation calls for creation of a kindergarten readiness definition, performance targets for 0- to 2-year olds and kindergarten readiness standards for three- and four-year olds in publicly funded early childhood education programs, and a uniform assessment and accountability system for publicly funded early childhood education programs.

Good Reads

Teacher Quality: Induction Programs
The National Association of State Boards of Education (NASBE) released a discussion guide that examines the role teacher induction programs can play in developing effective teachers and reducing teacher turnover.

Statistics: Size and Number of Districts, by State
The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) has released a new report outlining the numbers and types of public elementary and secondary local education agencies (LEAs) in the United States. Of particular interest: charter schools account for 2,359 of the 17,911 operating local agencies.

Postsecondary: Online Learning
This report from the Instructional Technology Council examines 2010 trends in eLearning at community colleges and highlights major developments, such as the shift to mobile devices and open educational resources.

Names in the News

Dr. Lillian M. Lowery
The Maryland State Board of Education has announced that Dr. Lillian M. Lowery, Delaware Secretary of Education, has been selected as the state’s next state superintendent of schools.

Announcements

Postsecondary: Free Online Courses
Top universities including Princeton, Stanford, University of Michigan, and University of Pennsylvania are offering selected courses online, at no charge, through coursera.org. Students have the opportunity to watch lectures from world-class professors, achieve mastery via interactive exercises, and collaborate with a global community of students, for free.

Upcoming Meetings and Webinars

2012 ECS National Forum
Registration is open for the 2012 ECS National Forum – Innovation and Opportunity: Moving the Needle on Student Success. The forum will take place in Atlanta, Georgia from July 9-11. Visit the Forum website or download the Forum brochure.

P-3: Technology
The Technology in Early Childhood (TEC) Center at Erikson Institute is hosting a webinar outlining the applications and implications of technology for early childhood educators. The webinar will take place Wednesday, May 9 at 2pm (EST) and will identify new opportunities technology and media can offer young children, parents, and families.

Education Fact

Unemployment
“Since 2010, the share of young adults ages 18 to 24 currently employed (54%) has been its lowest since the government began collecting these data in 1948.” “Among all 18- to 34-year-olds, fully half (49%) say they have taken a job they didn’t want just to pay the bills, with 24% saying they have taken an unpaid job to gain work experience. And more than one-third (35%) say that, as a result of the poor economy, they have gone back to school.”

Source: P. Taylor, K. Parker, R. Kochhar, R. Fry, C. Funk, E. Patten and S. Motel. Young, Underemployed and Optimistic: Coming of Age, Slowly, in a Tough Economy. (Washington, D.C.: Pew Social & Demographic Trends, 2012), http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/files/2012/02/SDT-Youth-and-Economy.pdf, (accessed February 28, 2012).

May 2, 2012

New From ECS

Rural Summit
The Education Commission of the States and the White House Rural Council, in coordination with the U.S. Departments of Agriculture and Education, hosted the 2nd National Summit on the Role of Education in Economic Development in Rural America on April 17, 2012. Download the meeting summary and see all the presentations on our meeting page.

Postsecondary Resource for State Policymakers
ECS’ Boosting College Completion project has engaged education committee chairs in 21 states. Based on those interactions and a thorough analysis of policy and data, the project created online state profiles. Check out these profiles to learn how states have responded to degree completion and workforce challenges.

What States Are Doing

Achievement Gaps
A new report from the Morrison Institute at Arizona State University examines the substantial and persistent academic achievement gap between Latino and White students in Arizona and urges policymakers in the state to strengthen their commitment to education and demonstrate resolve to develop a skilled and educated workforce.

Innovation Award
ECS is honoring New Hampshire’s State Board of Education and Department of Education with the prestigious Frank Newman Award for State Innovation at the ECS 2012 National Forum on Education Policy in Atlanta on July 10. The award recognizes the state’s bold high school reforms that replace the time-based system of Carnegie units with competency-based learning and the innovation taking place in New Hampshire K-12 schools.

Teacher of the Year
California 7th-grade English teacher Rebecca Mieliwocki has been selected as the 2012 National Teacher of the Year, the nation's oldest and most prestigious teaching honor. Mieliwocki is the seventh National Teacher selected from California since the program began in 1952.

Common Core State Standards
Click here to view summaries of recent state policies around the Common Core State Standards.

Good Reads

Teacher Transfer Incentives
A new report from the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) and the National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance (NCEE) examined the implementation and intermediate impacts of an intervention designed to provide incentives for a school district’s highest-performing teachers to work in its lowest-achieving schools. The authors found that filling vacancies by using transfer incentives is feasible, though a large pool of candidates is needed to yield the desired number of successful transfers.

Data Systems
This policymaker’s guide from the Data Quality Campaign (DQC) addresses how common data standards can ensure the quality, comparability, and efficient sharing of data.

Graduation Rates
This report from the Regional Educational Laboratory (REL) Midwest examines how well the freshman on-track indicator developed by the Consortium on Chicago School Research predicts on-time graduation in two urban districts in the Midwest Region. The authors found that on-track status was a significant predictor of on-time graduation, even after controlling for student background characteristics and grade 8 achievement test scores.

Postsecondary Education: Business Involvement
The Committee for Economic Development (CED) released a report to set off its national campaign to get business leaders involved in postsecondary education reform.

Announcements

Postsecondary Data
The Postsecondary Electronic Standards Council (PESC) has announced that its first Seals of Approval have been awarded to ConnectEDU, Inc. and Parchment Inc. The Seal of Approval Program, under community development for a number of years and just recently launched, is a voluntary service offered by PESC for implementers of PESC Approved Standards to indicate a uniform level of implementation.

School Improvement Grants
The U.S. Department of Education has announced that five states (California, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Wyoming) will receive funding to turn around their persistently lowest achieving schools through the School Improvement Grants (SIG) program.

Upcoming Meetings and Webinars

2012 ECS National Forum
Registration is now open for the 2012 ECS National Forum – Innovation and Opportunity: Moving the Needle on Student Success. The forum will take place in Atlanta, Georgia from July 9-11. Visit the Forum website or download the Forum brochure.

Common Core
Education Week is hosting a webinar titled “From Paper to Practice: Implementing the Common Core State Standards in English/Language Arts,” on Tuesday, May 1 from 2-3pm EST. The webinar will feature a literacy consultant and instructional coach from two districts in Kentucky that are leading the way with new instructional tools designed for the standards.

Education Fact

NAEP Science Performance
“Nationally, the percentage of fourth grade white students demonstrating proficient performance in science was 46% compared to 13% for Hispanic students and 10% for black students.” For eighth graders 41% of white students demonstrated proficiency in science, compared to 12% for Hispanic students and 8% for black students.”

Source: National Science Board. 2012. Science and Engineering Indicators 2012. Arlington VA: National Science Foundation (NSB 12-01), http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind12/pdf/seind12.pdf, (accessed February 27, 2012).

 

April 23, 2012

New From ECS

Common Core Website
Don’t forget to check out Core Commons, a new ECS resource devoted to issues surrounding the Common Core State Standards. Read the latest blog post, Making Civics “Common” in California.

ECS Research Studies Database

School Turnarounds
This recently entered research study examines whether effectively turning a school into a High Reliability Organization can turn around a struggling school. The analysis revealed dramatic improvements in student achievement, as well as the quality of teaching, counseling, community engagement, and a range of other desirable outcomes.

What States Are Doing

P-3: Assessments
Florida Governor Rick Scott has signed H.B. 5101, which requires public and private schools participating in the voluntary pre-kindergarten program to administer an evidence-based pre- and post-assessment to measure student progress in literacy, numeracy, and language.

Career and Technical Education
A Kentucky bill, S.B. 38, will provide grants to develop career pathways and programs of study in high-demand occupational fields for students in middle and high schools. Additionally, the “career and technical education accessibility fund” will establish career academies in secondary schools. The legislation also requires an annual statewide analysis of career and technical education to evaluate program quality and student success.

Good Reads

Postsecondary Enrollment: Community Colleges
A new policy report from the Center for the Future of Higher Education analyzes trends toward expanding caps on community college enrollment and narrowing the educational programs available for students. These actions could contribute to denying access to higher education for large numbers of lower-income students and students of color.

P-3: Chronic Absence
A study of Baltimore’s pre-K and kindergarten programs found that students who were chronically absent were less likely to be kindergarten-ready and more likely to be retained than their peers with regular attendance.

Postsecondary Success: Remediation
This report from Complete College America examines just-in-time support as an alternative to current unsuccessful remediation programs.

Announcements

America’s Promise Alliance
America’s Promise Alliance will be celebrating its 15th anniversary on April 27. The organization grew out of the 1997 Presidents’ Summit for America’s Future, and has since grown to become the nation’s largest multi-sector Alliance focused on the well-being of young people.

Upcoming Meetings and Webinars

201 ECS National Forum
Registration is now open for the 2012 ECS National Forum – Innovation and Opportunity: Moving the Needle on Student Success. The forum will take place in Atlanta, Georgia July 9-11. Visit the website or download the brochure.

Common Core
Education Week is hosting a webinar titled “From Paper to Practice: Implementing the Common Core State Standards in English/Language Arts,” on Tuesday, May 1st from 2-3 pm EST. The webinar will feature a literacy consultant and instructional coach from two districts in Kentucky that are leading the way with new instructional tools designed for the standards.

Education Fact

NAEP Mathematics Performance
“In 2009, 38% of fourth grade public school students nationwide performed at or above the proficient level in mathematics, which represents a statistically significant increase from 22% in 2000.” “The gap between white and black students increased from 26% to 35% between 2000 and 2009. The gap between white and Hispanic students increased from 23% to 29% during this period. All racial/ethnic groups showed gains between 2000 and 2009, but at varying rates.”

Source: National Science Board. 2012. Science and Engineering Indicators 2012. Arlington VA: National Science Foundation (NSB 12-01), http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind12/pdf/seind12.pdf, (accessed February 27, 2012).

April 16, 2012

New from ECS

Common Core Website
ECS has launched Core Commons, a new website devoted to issues surrounding the Common Core State Standards. Read the latest blog post, Making Civics “Common” in California.

ECS Research Studies Database

School Turnarounds
This recently entered research study examines school performance in 114 schools that underwent turnaround efforts. The results indicated initial dramatic increases in student achievement, but decreases from peak performance three years after a turnaround.

What States Are Doing

Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics (STEM)
The Delaware STEM Council has released a comprehensive report detailing the state of STEM Education in Delaware: its strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for improvement. Visit the STEM Council website.

Online Resources
The West Virginia Department of Education has put together a website full of learning resources for all ages.

Virtual Education
Georgia S.B.289, sent to the governor’s desk April 9, would require local school systems to provide all students in grades 3-12 with the opportunity to participate in part-time and full-time virtual instruction program options. The bill would also require the state board to adopt rules to maximize the number of students who complete at least one course containing online learning before high school graduation, effective with entering 9th graders in the 2014-15 school year.

Good Reads

Postsecondary Access
Excelencia in Education has released an executive summary as well as factsheets for all 50 states, outlining issues surrounding college completion for Latino students.

Instructional Materials
A new report from the Brookings Institution focuses on instruction materials, which, evidence shows, have large effects on student learning. The authors argue that states, with support from the federal government and philanthropic organizations, should collect systematic information on which materials are being used in which schools.

Recess
This study published in the Education Policy Analysis Archives found that, while recess does not improve or hurt academic achievement, it provides an opportunity for children to be physically active, play, and socialize.

Announcements

Race to the Top
The U.S. Department of Education and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services have announced that $133 million from the 2012 Race to the Top fund will be available for continued investments in state-level, comprehensive early education reform.  The Departments have invited five applicants, Colorado, Illinois, New Mexico, Oregon, and Wisconsin, to apply.

Upcoming Meetings and Webinars

2012 ECS National Forum
Registration is now open for the 2012 ECS National Forum. This year's theme is Innovation and Opportunity: Moving the Needle on Student Success. The forum will take place in Atlanta, Georgia from July 9-11. Visit the Forum website or download the Forum brochure.

Education Fact

NAEP Mathematics Performance
“From 1990 to 2007, average mathematics scores increased by 27 points for fourth graders… At grade 8, average mathematics scores steadily gained 20 points from 1990 to 2009, with improvement for most demographic groups, performance levels, and school types. At grade 12, average mathematics scores improved by 3 points from 2005 to 2009, with improvement patterns similar to those of eighth graders.”
Source: National Science Board. 2012. Science and Engineering Indicators 2012. Arlington VA: National Science Foundation (NSB 12-01), http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind12/pdf/seind12.pdf.

 

April 9, 2012

New from ECS
Suicide Prevention
This ECS paper briefly identifies the main policy approaches to suicide prevention legislation utilized by states. The paper also offers examples of some of the more rigorous state approaches, programs developed by nonprofits, and approaches evaluated as successful through research and practice.

Reduction in Force
This analysis highlights the primary factors considered in state "reduction in force" policies, in addition to any secondary and tertiary factors that are to be considered thereafter. It also draws attention to those states that strictly prohibit the consideration of tenure or seniority in layoff decisions, as well as those that permit tenure and/or seniority to be considered only when a tie-breaker is required for otherwise comparable teachers.

Common Core Website
ECS has launched Core Commons, a new website devoted to issues surrounding the Common Core State Standards. Click here to read the latest blog post titled Making Civics “Common” in California.

What States are Doing
Language Study
Delaware is one of four state education agencies (DE, UT, SC, OK), four Chinese Flagship Centers, and numerous school districts from across 10 states that are working collaboratively to implement K-12 pathways for Chinese language study over the next three years.

Educator Evaluations and State Reading Initiative
Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker signed into law Senate Bill 461, which creates a Read to Lead Council, requires evaluation of teacher preparation programs, mandates literacy assessments for kindergarteners, and requires that student performance account for 50% of teacher and principal evaluations.

P-3 Response to Intervention
Kentucky House Bill 69 was enrolled this month, and if signed by Governor Beshear, will provide for the use of a response-to-intervention (RTI) system for all students in kindergarten through 3rd grade in the subjects of reading, writing, mathematics, or behavior. The RTI system will include a tiered continuum of interventions with varying levels of intensity and duration and will connect general, compensatory, and special education programs.

Good Reads
Bullying
The U.S. Departments of Health and Human Services and Education have launched a redesigned Stop Bullying website to encourage children, parents, teachers, and communities to take action to stop and prevent bullying.

Postsecondary Access

This policy brief from MDRC describes an intervention program called the College Match Program, which targets a population that has been overlooked by many other college success initiatives: moderately to high-achieving students who are prepared for college but need advice and support to choose college wisely.

Arts Education
This study from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) examines the extent to which students received instruction in the arts in public elementary and secondary schools; the facilities and resources available for arts education instruction; and the preparation, work environments, and instructional practices of music and visual arts specialists and non-arts classroom teachers.

Postsecondary Attainment

A special report from the Lumina Foundation provides a report card on the nation’s effort to work toward 60% of Americans having a high-quality postsecondary credential by the year 2025. Using the most recent Census data (2010), the authors provide detailed breakdowns of college-attainment data for each state.

Upcoming Meetings and Webinars

2012 ECS National Forum
Registration is now open for the 2012 ECS National Forum, Innovation and Opportunity: Moving the Needle on Student Success. The forum will take place in Atlanta, Georgia, July 9-11. Visit the Forum website or download the Forum brochure.

Data-driven Decision Making
Education Week is hosting a webinar titled How Districts Can Use Data to Drive Proactive Decisions on Wednesday, April 11 from 3-4 p.m. (EST). The presenters will discuss how to track information over time, uncover trends, and equip decisionmakers with self-service reporting.

Education Fact
Graduation Rates
“The on-time graduation rates of black and Hispanic students increased between 2006 and 2009: from 59% to 64% for black students and from 61% to 66% for Hispanic students. Wide gaps remained between the on-time graduation rates of black and Hispanic students and those of white students, who graduated at a rate of 82% in 2009.”
Source: National Science Board. 2012. Science and Engineering Indicators 2012. Arlington VA: National Science Foundation (NSB 12-01), http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind12/pdf/seind12.pdf.

April 2, 2012

NEW ECS PRODUCTS

P-3 – A new ECS brief examines policies to promote 3rd-grade reading proficiency, including early identification of and intervention for struggling readers, as well as retention as an action of last resort. The authors outline case studies in both Florida and New York City, and identify decisions policymakers must consider as they implement policies around 3rd-grade literacy.

SERVICE-LEARNING – This brief summarizes the results of a 50-state policy scan on service-learning and community service conducted by ECS’ National Center for Learning and Citizenship (NCLC). NCLC found that Inclusion in state statute and code gives service-learning validity and stability, and ensures that it is not subject to the varying interests and priorities of specific leaders.

ECS RESEARCH STUDIES DATABASE

COLLEGE READINESS – This study investigates gaps between actual and desirable math achievement trajectories for students' college readiness. The results suggest that entrance into and completion of two-year versus four-year colleges requires substantially different levels of math achievement in earlier education periods. Further, the authors found that meeting national versus state proficiency standards leads to differences in postsecondary education outcomes and can mean the difference between bachelor's and associate's degree attainment.

WHAT STATES ARE DOING

COMMON CORE – California's Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Torlakson presented the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) Systems Implementation Plan for California to the executive and legislative branches of state government. The CCSS Systems Implementation Plan for California describes the major phases and activities in the implementation of the CCSS throughout California's educational system.

Graduation –"Graduation Matters" grants were awarded to 22 Montana schools to increase the number of students who graduate prepared for college and careers. The Office of Public Instruction was awarded $450,000 over three years from the Dennis and Phyllis Washington Foundation to support community-based initiatives.

STANDARDS – The Colorado Department of Education has made available PowerPoint presentations and other resources from the Standards Implementation Summit that took place in March. Topics covered include developing an action plan for successful standards transition, effective instructional leadership through reform efforts, and utilizing free resources and expertise to improve professional development.

STEM – Maine provides K-12 STEM resources including programs, internships, and summer camps on its STEM resource website.

GOOD READS

RTTT – This report from the Center for American Progress examines the efforts of states that won Race to the Top (RTTT) grants. The authors evaluated the states on their efforts and benchmarked their success against a set of key indicators. A summary is available here.

TEACHING QUALITY – A new publication from OECD evaluates education systems around the world, identifies the best ways to improve the quality of teaching, provides available research about what can make educational reforms effective, and highlights examples of reforms that have produced specific results, show promise, or illustrate imaginative ways of implementing change.

DATA – This report from the Data Quality Campaign provides an analysis of whether each state has a high school feedback data system, and if they do, who is providing the information, what components are included, and where is can be found.

SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT GRANTS – Based on a winter 2011-12 survey of state directors of the federal Title I program, this report from the Center on Education Policy examines the first year of state implementation of the School Improvement Grants (SIG) program. It focuses on state processes for renewing the SIG awards made for school year 2010-11, state assistance to schools, and general perceptions of the ARRA SIG program requirements.

MEETINGS

P-3 – The CAYL Institute is hosting its 4th annual national conference for principals and child care directors titled What Really Works? Impact and Innovation for Young Learners. Registration is now open for the conference, which will be held from July 15-18, 2012 in Baltimore, Maryland. The conference will provide access to national experts in early education and tools that can help assess and improve program effectiveness.

ED FACT

TEACHING QUALITY – “Fifty-four percent of mathematics teachers and 58% of science teachers had earned a master’s or higher degree in 2007, compared with 48% and 52%, respectively, in 2003.”
Source: National Science Board. 2012. Science and Engineering Indicators 2012. Arlington VA: National Science Foundation (NSB 12-01), http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind12/pdf/seind12.pdf, (accessed February 27, 2012).

 

March 26, 2012

NEW ECS PRODUCTS

COMMON CORE – ECS has launched Core Commons, a new website devoted to issues surrounding the Common Core State Standards. Click here to explore research, policy summaries and the Core Commons blog.

ECS RESEARCH STUDIES DATABASE

POSTSECONDARY SUCCESS – A recently-entered research study analyzes the predictive validity of one of the most commonly used assessments and examines whether other measures of preparedness, such as high school background and prior college-preparatory units completed, might be equally or even more predictive of college success.

WHAT STATES ARE DOING

FULL-DAY KINDERGARTEN – Indiana Governor Mitch Daniels signed into law H.B.1376, which provides a grant of $2,400 per child for full-day kindergarten. Notably, charter schools are eligible to receive funding, and schools are not permitted to charge a fee for enrolling or participating in full-day kindergarten.

AT-RISK– Utah legislators transmitted H.B.513 to Governor Gary R. Herbert. The bill creates an early intervention program for at-risk students that would be delivered partly through an enhanced kindergarten program at school districts and charter schools choosing to offer it. Governor Herbert recently signed into law S.B.151, which directs the Education Interim Committee to conduct a study of programs and initiatives to assist students at risk of academic failure.

TECHNOLOGY –California State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Torlakson announced the creation of an Education Technology Task Force to recommend how to bring 21st century tools into California’s classrooms. The 48-member task force will work in sub-groups to explore education technology in five key areas: learning, assessment, teaching, infrastructure and productivity. 

GOOD READS

URBAN SCHOOLS – New Schools for New Orleans released a report offering insights and lessons learned from the city’s post-Katrina effort to develop a choice-based, predominantly charter system.

P-3 – A new report from the Brookings Institution examines the reasons why poor children are less ready for school and evaluates three interventions for improving their school readiness. The authors find that, of the three interventions they considered, preschool programs offer the most promise for increasing children’s school readiness.

INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS – The Council on Foreign Relations released a report titled U.S. Education Reform and National Security. An independent task force chaired by Joel I. Klein and Condoleezza Rice asserts that educational failure puts the United States' future economic prosperity, global position and physical safety at risk.

ED FACT

Master’s degrees are expected to be in high demand in the workforce through 2020
“Occupations in which a master’s degree is typically needed for entry are expected to grow by 21.7%, faster than the growth rate for any other education category. Among occupations in which a high school diploma or the equivalent is typically needed for entry, occupations that have apprenticeships as the typical kind of on-the-job training are projected to be the fastest growing and to have higher pay.”
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2012). “Employment Outlook: 2010–2020,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012. http://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2012/01/mlr201201.pdf, (accessed February 27, 2012).

 

March 19, 2012

NEW ECS PRODUCTS

COLLEGE READINESS – This issue of The Progress of Education Reform considers potential ways states might define “college readiness,” identifying for each approach: potential benefits, potential drawbacks and key components to consider.

STATE OF THE STATES – This ECS brief provides a summary of the top education issues highlighted in the 2012 state of the state addresses. A summary of each address can be found here.

EXIT EXAMS – This ECS report provides information on states that require students enrolled in courses that have an end-of-course (EOC) exam to take the EOC.

MATHEMATICS – This ECS report identifies the number of Carnegie units or specific courses in mathematics that students must complete to earn the standard high school diploma in their state.

WHAT STATES ARE DOING

P-3 – The state of WASHINGTON passed a bill (HB2586) that would provide a structure for families, teachers and early learning providers to work together to improve outcomes for students beginning kindergarten. The three-part Washington Kindergarten Inventory of Developing Skills includes components for family connection, kindergarten inventory, and early learning collaboration.

TEACHER QUALITY – SOUTH DAKOTA Governor Dennis Daugaard announced new legislation, HB1234, which rewards effective teachers and provides incentives to teach in critical need areas, among other provisions.

POSTSECONDARYATTAINMENT – The State Council of Higher Education for VIRGINIA released a report entitled Assessment of Opportunities and Models for Adults to Complete the Baccalaureate Degree at Virginia Four-Year Institutions. This report is part of a broader effort by stakeholders in Virginia's higher education system to increase degree and credential attainment by working-age adults (age 25-64), and to tailor programs to more effectively serve these non-traditional students. Click here for a report summary and here for a two-page fact sheet.

GOOD READS

TEACHER QUALITY – Scholastic and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation released the latest edition of Primary Sources, in which the authors asked more than 10,000 teachers about their schools and classrooms, about student and teacher performance and the ways it should be evaluated, supported and rewarded. The data reflects responses from educators in every state and at every grade level, and from those teaching students of all income levels and of all learning abilities.

PROGRESS – The annual update to Building a Grad Nation, a collaboration of Civic Enterprises, Everyone Graduates Center at Johns Hopkins University, America's Promise Alliance, and Alliance for Excellent Education is now available for 2012. The report shows that high school graduation rates continue to improve nationally and across many states and school districts, with 12 states accounting for the majority of new graduates over the last decade.

TEACHER QUALITY – This report from the Center for Teaching Quality offers a new model for teaching and learning aimed at keeping teachers in the profession of teaching while giving them the ability to move up in stature, experience, responsibility, authority and pay.

COLLEGE READINESS – This checklist from the Data Quality Campaign serves as a guide to the key considerations policymakers must address as they develop policies to ensure that every student graduates college and career ready.

WEBINARS

COMPETENCY-BASED EDUCATION – Education Week is hosting a webinar titled "Beyond Seat-Time Requirements," which explores concerns around transitioning from seat-time requirements to competency-based education. The webinar will take place Thursday, March 29, from 2–3pm (EST).

ED FACT

POSTSECONDARY ATTAINMENT, GENDER DIFFERENCES – The top ten courses of study for Bachelor’s degrees for men include: Business Administration, Biology/Biological Sciences, Accounting, Finance, Psychology, Political Science, History, Economics, Mechanical Engineering and Marketing. For women, the top five programs are: Psychology, Business Administration, Registered Nursing, Elementary Education, Biology/Biological Sciences, English Language and Literature, Accounting, Speech Communication, Sociology and Liberal Arts and Sciences.
Source: Knapp, L.G., Kelly-Reid, J.E., and Ginder, S.A. (2011). Postsecondary Institutions and Price of Attendance in the United States: 2010–11, Degrees and Other Awards Conferred: 2009–10, and 12-Month Enrollment: 2009–10 (NCES 2011-250). U.S. Department of Education. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics. Retrieved February 27, 2012 from http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch.

 

March 12, 2012

NEW ECS PRODUCTS

TEACHER QUALITY – This ECS brief discusses improving the quality of teacher evaluations by ensuring the individuals doing the observing, be they administrators, other teachers or outside contractors, are well-trained and the process results in inter-rater reliability.

FINANCE – This document identifies states which provide aid to nonpublic schools and identifies any state constitutional restrictions.

WHAT STATES ARE DOING

EVALUATIONS – NEW YORK Governor Andrew M. Cuomo announced an online initiative to get parents, students and New Yorkers involved in pushing for local implementation of the new statewide evaluation system. An expanded version of www.nystudentsfirst.com will include an interactive map tracking the implementation of the evaluation system in 696 individual school districts and a state by state comparison showing that New York's evaluation system is one of the toughest in the country.

P-3 – The NORTH CAROLINA Department of Public Instruction released results from pre-kindergarten implementation studies including the finding that pre-K programs implemented in public schools perform better than programs in private centers.

STEM – GEORGIA State School Superintendent John Barge announced the first Georgia Department of Education Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) certified school. Each student at the Marietta Center for Advanced Academics receives science instruction every day and also engages in a daily STEM engineering challenge as an additional class. To learn more about Georgia STEM schools click here.

BULLYING – This report present survey results from all VIRGINIA school divisions regarding policies, regulations, procedures, discipline actions, prevention and intervention programs, and strategies surrounding bullying. Findings indicate that all school divisions in Virginia meet the requirements of the Code of Virginia and include bullying as a part of character education and as a prohibited behavior.

GOOD READS

LEADERSHIP & TURNAROUNDS – This brief from Mass Insight Education's School Turnaround Group (STG) provides feedback from a network of leading principals on what they need from their school districts to successfully turnaround low-performing schools. The network of principals is being developed by STG to exchange best practices, overcome obstacles, and bridge the gap between turnaround practitioners and policymakers.

RECESS – This brief from Active Living Research summarizes the growing body of research examining recess, which shows that providing recess during the school day is an effective and efficient way to increase physical activity and improve academic performance among children.

SURVEY RESULTS – This new MetLife survey examines the views of teachers, parents and students about the teaching profession, parent and community engagement, and effects of the current economy on families and schools. The survey results show that teachers are less satisfied with their jobs today (compared to 2009), the economic downturn has resulted in widespread program cuts and teacher layoffs, and parent and community engagement has increased but remains a challenge for many schools.

PARENT ENGAGEMENT – This Issues Brief from NEA Foundation presents a model for parent-teacher home visits based on the experiences of Seattle, Washington and Springfield, Massachusetts, two of the Foundation's Closing the Achievement Gaps Initiative sites.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT – More than 250 members of the HR Policy Association, representing senior human resource executives of the largest employers in the United States, met last week with representatives of two of America’s leading education organizations (including ECS President Roger Sampson) to identify ways to improve the skills of our nation’s emerging job seekers. View the press release here.

REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL – The AT&T Foundation is looking to support local organizations that have strong, evidence-based programs that help students at-risk of dropping out stay in school and graduate ready for college or career. The 2012 AT&T Aspire Local High School Impact Initiative Request for Proposal is now open, and will help promising organizations expand to serve additional students or locations, or to add components to strengthen successful programs.  Click here for more details on the program.

WEBINARS

PHYSICAL EDUCATION – Dialogue 4 Health (D4H) is hosting a webinar on Wednesday, March 28th from 11:30am-1pm PDT. The webinar will present effective ways to get children more active in the school setting - inside as well as outside of regular classes. Presenters will discuss strategies to improve the quality of physical education, recess, and other school policies, programs and environments to support physical activity. Click here to register.

ED FACT

Gender Gap in Postsecondary Attainment – In the 2009-10 academic year, women earned more bachelor’s degrees (943,381 vs. 706,633), post-baccalaureate certificates (20,525 vs. 11,034), master's degrees (417,828 vs. 275,197), post-master’s certificates (12,507 vs. 5,856) and doctor’s degrees (81,953 vs. 76,605) than men.

Source: Knapp, L.G., Kelly-Reid, J.E., and Ginder, S.A. (2011). Postsecondary Institutions and Price of Attendance in the United States: 2010–11, Degrees and Other Awards Conferred: 2009–10, and 12-Month Enrollment: 2009–10 (NCES 2011-250). U.S. Department of Education. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics. Retrieved February 27, 2012 from http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch.

 

March 5, 2012

WHAT STATES ARE DOING

POSTSECONDARY OPPORTUNITIES – SOUTH DAKOTA launched a Web portal aimed at aligning college preparation efforts with South Dakota workforce initiatives. The site links users to information about all public postsecondary education opportunities in the state. In addition to helping high school students navigate the college selection process, the site also tailors information to the needs of transfer students and adult learners.

CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION – The RHODE ISLAND Board of Regents for Elementary and Secondary Education approved new regulations on Career and Technical Education that will go into effect in July. The regulations are designed to provide students exposure to the world of work, to offer students the opportunity to learn technical and career-based skills aligned with industry standards, and to enable students to earn credentials that will prepare them for postsecondary education and training programs or for entry into challenging careers.

LITERACY –KENTUCKY Governor Steve Beshear proclaimed March 5-9 as Kentucky Literacy Celebration Week. Citizens of Kentucky will celebrate the state's second-annual Literacy Celebration which includes literacy events, such as family reading days, in communities throughout the state.

GOOD READS

P-3 – A new study from Florida's Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability (OPPAGA) included the finding that, for students attending voluntary pre-k [VPK], having a teacher with a bachelor's degree or higher did not substantially influence kindergarten readiness. Researchers also found that children participating in school-year programs fared better on kindergarten readiness assessments than those attending summer programs.

RURAL CHARTER SCHOOLS –The latest publication from the National Alliance for Public Charter Schools explores how public charter schools can meet the educational needs of rural communities. The authors assert that flexibility afforded to charter schools can assist rural communities as they navigate complex funding, human capital and transportation obstacles. The issue brief offers practical solutions for growing the number of high quality public schools for students in rural communities.

COLLEGE-LEVEL SUBSTANCE ABUSE– This Data Spotlight from the Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality presents data on substance abuse treatment admissions among college students, highlighting the high rates of alcohol and marijuana use among this group as compared to their non-student peers.

PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT – This recent publication from the Educational Testing Service (ETS) provides highlights from an ETS symposium addressing the role of family in education. The article discusses the elements of home life that influence education and suggests ways to strengthen struggling families and build connections between the home and school.

WEBINARS

ASSESSMENT – Education Week is hosting a Webinar entitled Creating Effective Classroom Assessments on Wednesday, March 7th from 2-3pm EST. The webinar's featured speakers will discuss defining the purpose of assessments, ensuring quality, and aligning assessments to standards.

PHYSICAL EDUCATION – Dialogue 4 Health (D4H)is hosting a Webinar on Wednesday, March 28th from 11:30am-1pm PDT. The webinar will present effective ways to get children more active in the school setting — inside as well as outside of regular classes. Presenters will discuss strategies to improve the quality of physical education, recess, and other school policies, programs and environments to support physical activity. Click here to register.

ED FACT

POSTSECONDARY COSTS – "After adjusting for inflation, public institutions reported a 47% increase for in-state students from (to about $6,800) and a 35% increase for out-of-state students (to approximately $15,700); nonprofit institutions reported a 31% increase (to about $22,000), and for-profit institutions reported an 18% increase (to $15,700)."

Source: Knapp, L.G., Kelly-Reid, J.E., and Ginder, S.A. (2011). Postsecondary Institutions and Price of Attendance in the United States: 2010–11, Degrees and Other Awards Conferred: 2009–10, and 12-Month Enrollment: 2009–10 (NCES 2011-250). U.S. Department of Education. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics. Retrieved February 27, 2012 from http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch.

 

 

 

 
 
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